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This prospective study investigates prognostic values and compares the role of nutritional status by using GNRI, MNA-SF, PNI, and NAF in predicting post-operative pulmonary complication among elderly patients with cardiac surgery.
In this prospective cohort study, 217 patients aged ≥60 years undergoing elective cardiac surgery at a tertiary university hospital were enrolled. Preoperative nutritional status was assessed using GNRI, MNA-SF, PNI, and NAF. The primary outcome was PPC occurrence during hospitalization. Predictive performance was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, and multivariable logistic regression identified independent predictors
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| older patients | patients aged ≥60 years undergoing elective cardiac surgery |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition scoring systems | Other | GNRI, MNA-SF, PNI, and NAF |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative pulmonary complication | PPCs such as pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, ventilation longer than 24 h, pleural effusions necessitating drainage and reintubation within 72 h of extubation | 1 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency surgery
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Elderly patients (aged ≥ 60 years old) who undergoing cardiac surgery in Songklanagarind hospital, Songkla, Thailand
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Panalee Kittisopaporn | Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University | Hat Yai | Changwat Songkhla | 90110 | Thailand |
ethical considerations
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Mar 25, 2024 | Jun 13, 2026 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 16, 2026 |
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