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Futility. Intermediate analysis shows no difference in outcome variables
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Fundación de Investigación Biomédica - Hospital Universitario de La Princesa | OTHER |
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Asynchronies between the patient and the artificial ventilator are a frequent problem. They may cause altered sleep, ventilator-induced lung injury, prolong length of ICU stay, cause neuro-psycologic complications and increase mortality. Although reducing their incidence through ventilator setting adjustments is possible, they frequently go undetected and it also requires that attendings remain at the bedside to repeatedly modify ventilator parameters. Ventilator systems may detect and automatically adjust parameters of mechanical ventilation. This would avoid delays in detection and adjustment if the intensivist is not immediately available. The investigators intend to study an automatic detection and adjustment tool which is incorporated in the ventilator software.
The prevalence and time course of asynchronies will be evaluated in subjects under invasive (n=40) or non-invasive (n=40) mechanical ventilation. Intensivist-optimized ventilator settings will be compared to a software tool (Hamilton ventilators, Intellisync+) in its capacity to control and adjust the triggering and cycling by analysis of the ventilator curves.
The outcome variable is the percentage of the duration of asynchronies during the two 2-hour study periods.
This pilot study has a prospective, randomized cross-over design. The order of the 2 study periods will be randomized to either start with "control" with manual adjustment or "automated adjustment" with Intellisync+.
The total sample size is 80 subjects, 40 receiving invasive mechanical ventilation and 40 on non-invasive mechanical ventilation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard of Care | No Intervention | Optimized ventilator settings to control and reduce the number of asynchronies | |
| Activated automatic detection and adjustment of asynchronies | Active Comparator | Active mode of a mechanical ventilator software automatically detecting and adjusting ventilator parameters to control or reduce the number of events. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intellisync+ | Device | mechanical ventilator software automatically detecting and adjusting ventilator parameters to control or reduce the number of events. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Duration of asyncronies | duration of asyncronies expressed as percentage of time during the respective 2-hour study periods | two hours per study arm |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Miguel Sanchez-Garcia, MD | Hospial Clinico San Carlos | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital Clinico San Carlos | Madrid | Madrid | 28040 | Spain |
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Two 2-hour periods: 1) "off mode" consisting of a control period with optimized ventilator parameters and 2) "on mode" with an active automated detection and adjustment for asynchronies. The starting first period is randomized.
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Anonymized evaluation