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OBJECTIVES: This study assesses the efficacy of dynamic hip screw (DHS) versus cannulated screws for femoral neck fractures, focusing on femoral neck shortening, avascular necrosis (AVN) incidence, and functional outcomes.
METHODS:
Design: Retrospective cohort study. Setting: Academic Level I Trauma Center. Patient Selection Criteria: Included were patients with femoral neck fractures treated with DHS or cannulated screws, with follow-up data available.
Outcome Measures and Comparisons: Main outcomes were femoral neck shortening, incidence of AVN, and Harris Hip Score (HHS) for functional assessment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Good Functional Score | Harris hip score > 80 |
| |
| Bad Functional Score | Harris Hip score < 80 |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Femoral neck shortening measurement | Diagnostic Test | We examine femoral neck shortening in patients with femoral neck fractures. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Harris Hip score | Hip functional score | minimum 2 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients who underwent osteosynthesis for femoral neck fracture (FNF)
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University | Istanbul | 34093 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005265 | Femoral Neck Fractures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006620 | Hip Fractures |
| D005264 | Femoral Fractures |
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| D025981 |
| Hip Injuries |
| D007869 | Leg Injuries |