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The goal of this randomized controlled study is to compare laser acupuncture versus modified physical therapy in controlling bruxism in children. The main questions aim to answer are:
The children participated in the study as bruxers according to the American Association of Sleep Medicine (AASM) diagnostic criteria [ Sixteen children will be randomly allocated to two groups of 8 individuals each: Group one: laser acupuncture, Group two: electromyography biofeedback training.
Pain will be measured by Visual Analogue scale; VAS (primary outcome)and muscle activity will be measured by Electromyography (Secondary outcome) of temporalis and masseter muscles. Measurements will be taken preoperatively and after 8 weeks.](streamdown:incomplete-link)
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Laser acupuncture | Experimental | Laser acupuncture biostimulation for temporalis and masseter muscles |
|
| Modified physical therapy | Experimental | Muscle relaxation and biofeedback for temporalis and masseter muscles |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laser acupuncture | Device | Biostimulation of temporalis and masseter muscles |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Tempro-mandibular joint pain | Tenderness and pain of temporalis and masseter muscles by visual analogue scale (VAS) of pain before and after intervention either no pain, mild pain, moderate or severe pain. Better outcome means no or mild pain | 2 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Activity of temporalis and masseter muscles | Activity of temporalis and masseter muscles by surface electromyography (EMG) at rest and during function (Decrease in activity by small values bymicrons means better outcome and vice versa) | 2 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mohamed F Rashed, Researcher | National Research Centre, Egypt | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Research Centre | Dokki | Giza Governorate | 12622 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40045349 | Derived | Rashed MF, Mohamed MA, Mohamed NER, Mansy ME. Evaluation of laser acupuncture versus physical therapy intervention in management of bruxism in children: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Oral Health. 2025 Mar 5;25(1):341. doi: 10.1186/s12903-025-05626-x. |
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No plan to share results
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002012 | Bruxism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D006184 | Habits |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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Randomized double arm controlled study
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Investigator and outcomes assessor were blinded to groups
| Modified physical therapy | Behavioral | Progressive muscle relaxation of temporalis and masseter muscles |
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