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Wound complications after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can arise from many patient-specific factors, such as vascular or immune-related medical conditions, obesity, and smoking, among others. The development of early wound complications can lead to increased length of hospital stay and more serious complications, including deep infection and major subsequent surgery. However, there are modifiable variables that could affect the risk of getting wound complications, such as the closure technique. This study aims to analyze the difference in rates of wound complications using two different closure techniques in primary TKA.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A: suture with skin adhesive | Active Comparator | After surgery the closure technique utilized by the surgeons will be subcuticular running 3-0 monocryl sutures without skin adhesive |
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| Group B: suture without skin adhesive | Active Comparator | After surgery the closure technique utilized by the surgeons will be subcuticular running 3-0 monocryl sutures with skin adhesive. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Skin closure using skin adhesive | Procedure | Wound closure using subcuticular running 3-0 monocryl sutures with skin adhesive |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| wound complications | Assessed using Photographic documentation of the wound | 90 days |
| Patient satisfaction | Assessed using the POSAS (patient and observer scar assessment scale) questionnaire | 90 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rothman Orthopaedic Institute | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | United States |
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| Skin closure without skin adhesive | Procedure | Wound closure using subcuticular running 3-0 monocryl sutures without skin adhesive |
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