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A prospective, observational cohort study designed to identify clinical phenotypes and evaluate predictors & outcomes of functional mitral and tricuspid valve regurgitation in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Participant will under go:
Participants will be stratified into three subgroups:
Rationale
The natural history and risk factors for atrial valve disease are poorly understood and characterised. This study will examine differences between atrial mitral and atrial tricuspid disease and help us understand the natural history of these pathologies.
Study objectives
Primary objective
Secondary objective
Compare the three groups: atrial functional MR, atrial functional TR, and mixed disease, and identify any differences/similarities.
Primary endpoint
Effective Regurgitant Orifice Area at 1 year
Secondary endpoint
Recruitment will take place from the out-patient clinics & echocardiography laboratory at St Bartholomew's Hospital
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Echocardiogram | Diagnostic Test | Ultrasound scan of the heart |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Effective Regurgitant Orifice Area at 1 year | Measure the EROA by echocardiography after 1 year | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression of valve disease defined as worsening of mitral or tricuspid regurgitation > 1 grade at 1 year. | Measure the change in regurgitation severity | 1 year |
| Functional: New York Heart Association Class, Predicted VO2max (<84%). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Recruitment will take place from the out-patient clinics & echocardiography laboratory at St Bartholomew's Hospital
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jawza Aldakhil | Contact | 00447899770693 | Jawza@outlook.sa |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sanjeev bhattacharyya | Barts & The London NHS Trust | Principal Investigator |
| Jawza Aldakhil | Barts & The London NHS Trust | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| St Bartholomew's Hospital | Recruiting | London | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001281 | Atrial Fibrillation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001145 | Arrhythmias, Cardiac |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004452 | Echocardiography |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D057791 | Cardiac Imaging Techniques |
| D003952 | Diagnostic Imaging |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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Evaluate participants' physical abilities and endurance, focusing on two key measures: The New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification and the predicted maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max)
| 1 year |
| Heart Failure admission within 1 year of recruitment. | incidence of heart failure admissions within a one-year period following the recruitment of participants. | 1 year |
| Mortality | Document and analyze the mortality rates among participants | 1 year |
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D014463 | Ultrasonography |
| D006334 | Heart Function Tests |
| D003935 | Diagnostic Techniques, Cardiovascular |