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Peripheral neuropathy increases the prevalence of diabetic foot ulcers following a decrease in foot sensation. Therefore, the treatment of this disorder is very important.
The current study aimed to investigate the efficacy of TECAR therapy on lower limb perfusion index (PI) and to evaluate the efficacy of TECAR therapy in improving the peripheral vascularity, reducing foot pain, and improving the tactile sensation of the soles in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) patients. twenty three diabetic neuropathy patients were included in the study and underwent 12 sessions of Capacitive TECAR therapy over one month. Pain, tactile sensation of the sole and PI were evaluated at the start and after each session till the end of the study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| interventional | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capacitive-Resistive Noninvasive Radiofrequency | Device | The two passive plates were under the back of the patient. The active capacitive plates of the machine (CAPENGERY, C200, Spain) will be applied initially for 20 minutes over the sole of both feet, with the machine adjusted on the A-thermal mode (37 oC). During the remaining 20 minutes, active capacitive plates are relocated over femoral vessels at the femoral triangle with the machine adjusted on the frank thermal mode (41 oC). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change of the perfusion index at the end of the first session compared to baseline readings. | the perfusion index readings will be taken before the first session and set as baseline reading and after the first session and the change will be calculated.The Masimo SET "Mighty-Sat Fingertip Pulse Oximetry" (Masimo Corporation, Irvine, CA, USA model 9900) was attached to the big toe of each patient. the reading will be the the mean of three measurements of perfusion index (PI) taken at one-minute intervals. | 40 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analogue Scale | Patient defines the degree of pain on a visual scale without numeric values, while the values are visible on the back side for the registrar where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the most unbearable pain. The test was performed before intervention, after each session and one month after the end of all twelve sessions. | 2 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mohamed Abdelrauof, MD | Cairo University | Principal Investigator |
| Waleed Al-Hamimy, MD | Cairo University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medicine | Cairo | 1772 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Niajalili M, Sedaghat M, Reazasoltani A, Akbarzade Baghban AR, Sadat Naimi S. [Effect of Capacitive Tecar Therapy on Foot Pain and Tactile Sensation in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (Persian)]. Archives of Rehabilitation. 2020; 21(3):304-319. https://doi.org/10.32598/RJ.21.3.60.5 | ||
| 28139939 | Background | Tashiro Y, Hasegawa S, Yokota Y, Nishiguchi S, Fukutani N, Shirooka H, Tasaka S, Matsushita T, Matsubara K, Nakayama Y, Sonoda T, Tsuboyama T, Aoyama T. Effect of Capacitive and Resistive electric transfer on haemoglobin saturation and tissue temperature. Int J Hyperthermia. 2017 Sep;33(6):696-702. doi: 10.1080/02656736.2017.1289252. Epub 2017 Feb 19. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003929 | Diabetic Neuropathies |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010523 | Peripheral Nervous System Diseases |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D048909 | Diabetes Complications |
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|
|
| Tactile sensation of the sole | Tactile sensation of the sole using Semmes-Weinstein monofilament 5.07/10 g. the test will be performed after each session. | 2 months |
| Analgesic effect |
| 2 months |
| The total remission rate | 2 months |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |