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The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of intravascular laser irradiation of blood on outcomes of in vitro fertilization cycles in poor ovarian responders.
Intravascular laser irradiation of blood (ILIB) with He-Ne laser (632.8nm) has been applied on many organs and on the hematologic and immunologic system. Quite a number of both animal and human experiments have demonstrated that ILIB has a wide range of effects, including biostimulation, analgesia, antiallergic effects, immunomodulation, vasodilatation, antihypoxic, anti-oxidant, anti-aging and anti-inflammatory effects.
Poor ovarian responders (PORs) defined as poor or no response to ovarian stimulation had poor prognosis in assisted artificial technique (ART), which is a great challenge in in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. Previous studies showed that treatment with anti-oxidants could improve the outcomes of the poor ovarian responders; however, the effect is limited. Since ILIB has anti-aging, anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, the investigators hypothesize that ILIB may improve ovarian function and oocyte quality in PORs. Therefore, the investigators attempt to explore the effects of ILIB on the IVF outcomes in women with poor ovarian response.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Study group | Experimental | Patients received intravascular laser irradiation of blood for 20 days before IVF cycles |
|
| Control | No Intervention | No intervention before IVF cycles |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intravascular laser irradiation of blood | Other | Intravascular laser irradiation of blood via an intravenous catheter for irradiation of the blood under a period of 60 minutes daily for 20 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ongoing pregnancy rate | continuous presence of a fetal heartbeat over 12 weeks of a pregnancy | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
| Ovarian reserve marker | Anti-mullerian hormone levels | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| mitochondrial function of cumulus cells | Oxygen consumption and adenosine triphosphate production | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kuan-Hao Tsui | Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan | Kaohsiung City | 886 | Taiwan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25699161 | Background | Momenzadeh S, Abbasi M, Ebadifar A, Aryani M, Bayrami J, Nematollahi F. The intravenous laser blood irradiation in chronic pain and fibromyalgia. J Lasers Med Sci. 2015 Winter;6(1):6-9. | |
| 25941421 | Background | Mikhaylov VA. The use of Intravenous Laser Blood Irradiation (ILBI) at 630-640 nm to prevent vascular diseases and to increase life expectancy. Laser Ther. 2015 Mar 31;24(1):15-26. doi: 10.5978/islsm.15-OR-02. |
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| 22891782 | Background | Huang SF, Tsai YA, Wu SB, Wei YH, Tsai PY, Chuang TY. Effects of intravascular laser irradiation of blood in mitochondria dysfunction and oxidative stress in adults with chronic spinal cord injury. Photomed Laser Surg. 2012 Oct;30(10):579-86. doi: 10.1089/pho.2012.3228. Epub 2012 Aug 14. |
| 31928249 | Background | Tsai HW, Wang PH, Hsu PT, Chen SN, Lin LT, Li CJ, Tsui KH. Laser irradiation pretreatment improves endometrial preparation of frozen-thawed embryo transfer in recurrent implantation failure patients. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2020 Aug;36(8):734-738. doi: 10.1080/09513590.2020.1712694. Epub 2020 Jan 13. |