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This proposed project is to assess the efficacy of CBT-based digital smoking cessation interventions in China, as well as explore its neuroimaging mechanisms.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Experimental | Participants in the intervention group will receive CBT-based digital smoking cessation intervention. The intervention is a set of smoking cessation methods based on the theoretical study of cognitive behavioral therapy for smoking cessation, and its effectiveness has been confirmed through our large sample of randomized controlled studies. This study plans to intervene smokers for 4 weeks after the start of smoking cessation. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cognitive behavior therapy | Behavioral | Participants will receive CBT intervention for smoking cessation via "wechat"-based mini-program developed by a professional team. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Biochemically Validated Continuously Abstinence | Biochemical validation of 4-week continuous smoking abstinence by urine cotinine test. | 4 weeks |
| Brain Structural Characteristics | Differences of brain structure between successful and unsuccessful smokers after intervention, which will be measured by white matter volume, gray matter volume, cortical thickness, and surface area. | 4 weeks |
| Brain Functional activity | Differences of whole brain function activity between successful and unsuccessful smokers after intervention, which will be measured by ReHo, ALFF, fALFF, and functional connectivity (FC) | 4 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-reported 7-day Point Abstinence | Self-reported 7-day point-prevalence abstinence at week 1, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 26 after quit date. | 4 weeks |
| Self-reported Continuous Abstinence | Self-reported continuous smoking abstinence rate at weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 26 after the quit date. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Smoking Reduction and Participation | Reductions in number of cigarettes smoked per day and rates of participation in and completion of smoking-cessation programs. | 4 weeks |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yanhui Liao | Hanzhou | Zhejiang | 360000 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42340991 | Derived | Zheng H, Sun Y, Chen H, Zhu R, Gao Y, Xie A, Liao Y. Altered controllability of functional brain networks among electronic cigarettes users with nicotine dependence. Nicotine Tob Res. 2026 Jun 24:ntag134. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntag134. Online ahead of print. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000073865 | Cigarette Smoking |
| D016540 | Smoking Cessation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000073869 | Tobacco Smoking |
| D012907 | Smoking |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D064424 | Tobacco Use |
| D015438 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015928 | Cognitive Behavioral Therapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001521 | Behavior Therapy |
| D011613 | Psychotherapy |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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| 4 weeks |
| Health Behavior |