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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Samsung Medical Center | OTHER |
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Patients are asked to be fasted for certain period of time before sedation to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration. However, fasting can be harmful, especially in children who has smaller reserves of energy and fluids compared to the adults. Prolonged fasting may increase nausea, vomiting, dehydration, and hypoglycemia. Therefore, it is important to minimize prolonged fasting time in pediatric patients.
This study is aimed to investigate the safety of minimal fasting time (2 hours) compared to the standard fasting time (4 hours) with gastric ultrasound.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4H | Active Comparator | Participants who are following the standard fasting time (4 hours). |
|
| 2H | Experimental | Participants who are following minimized fasting time (2 hours) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 hours of fasting time | Other | Oral intake is not allowed for 4 hours before sedation including water. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Risk of aspiration | Gastric antral cross-sectional area assessed with gastric ultrasound | 10 minutes before sedation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The incidence of complications | he incidence of major (pulmonary aspiration, aspiration pneumonia) and minor complications (nausea and vomiting, dehydration) between two groups. | 10 minutes after sedation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jinyoung Song | Seoul | Gangnam | South Korea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054198 | Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007945 | Leukemia, Lymphoid |
| D007938 | Leukemia |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| 2 hours of fasting time | Other | Oral intake is not allowed for 2 hours before sedation including water. |
|
| D006402 |
| Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |