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This study is conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of topical serum X containing arbutin and glutathione for skin brightening. The study duration is 12 weeks and the skin assessment will be carried out at baseline, week 4, 8 and week 12.The main questions this study aims to answer are:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Serum X | Experimental | Participants will used serum X twice daily for 12 weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other: Serum X | Other | Serum X contain arbutin and glutathione |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in skin tone from baseline and at week 4, week 8, and week 12 after usage of serum X. | Skin tone will be assessed using JANUS III skin analyzer | Baseline and at week 4, week 8, and week 12 |
| Adverse effect after using serum X | Based on adverse effect occurrence on participants that occur during study period (12 weeks | Week 12 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ungku Shahrin Medical Aesthetic Research & Innovation (USMARI) Centre | Petaling Jaya | Selangor | 47810 | Malaysia |
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