This prospective multicenter study aimed to compare the diagnostic performance of non-contrast abbreviated MRI in detecting recurrent HCC after curative treatment to that of contrast-enhanced liver CT.

This study was designed as a prospective single-arm intra-individual comparison multicenter study

Inclusion Criteria:

• Age between 20-year old and 85-year old
• Patients with a history of curative treatment for HCC including surgical resection or local ablation
• No recurrence after curative treatment of HCC for more than two years
• Patient who has the plan to perform contrast-enhanced liver CT for secondary surveillance for HCC (i.e., to detect de novo or recurrent HCC)

Exclusion Criteria:

• Estimated GFR less than 60
• Previous history of severe allergic reaction to the iodinated contrast agent
• Patients with claustrophobia who can't undergo MR examination
• Patients having cochlear implants or cardiac pacemaker

Patients who underwent curative treatment for HCC including surgical resection or local ablation and have a more than a two-year disease-free period, needing continuous surveillance for the development of HCC will be candidates for this study.

Individual participant data (IPD) of this study will be available for reasonable requests after approval of IRB