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The goal of this retrospective observational study is to demonstrate investigators' experience of Ultrasound guided Sacral Erector Spina Plane Block as an anesthetic technique in patients underwent sacral plastic and reconstructive surgeries.
The main question[s] it aims to answer are:
Erector Spina Plane Block is an interfascial plane block that is performed by injecting the local anesthetic solution between transverse process of the vertebra and erector spina muscle. It is found to be an inexpensive,easily applied, effective and safe technique for chronic pain.(1) Ultrasound guided Erector Spina Plane Block(ESP) is getting more and more widely used for analgesia and as an anesthetic technique.(2,3) Regional anesthesia techniques provide safer, more stable and advantageous anesthetic management, especially in high-risk patients. Ultrasound guided Sacral ESP is described by Tulgar et all.in 2019 and can be used either for analgesia or as an anesthetic technique. (4) In this retrospective study investigators planed to demonstrate one year of experience of this block for sacral plastic and reconstructive surgery. Demographic data of patients who underwent sacral surgery with sacral ESP block, indication of block, level of block, drug dose concentration, effect, side effect and results that were recorded will be analyzed.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Block success | Effectiveness of Sacral Erector Spinae Plane Block as an Anesthetic technique | up to 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number and amount of required perioperative analgesic/anesthetic drugs | The number and amount of drugs administered will be determined from the anesthesia file records when the patient feels pain or shows dissatisfaction with anesthesia. | up to 2 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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All ASA1-4 patients of age older than18 going for a sacral surgery
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Serkan Tulgar | Samsun University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samsun University | Samsun | 55090 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36326408 | Background | Unal Artik HA, Gulpinar TO, Halis A, Celebi N. Erector spinae plane block in chronic pain: a retrospective study. Turk J Med Sci. 2022 Aug;52(4):1408-1410. doi: 10.55730/1300-0144.5449. Epub 2022 Aug 10. | |
| 33585088 | Background | Kaya C, Dost B, Tulgar S. Sacral Erector Spinae Plane Block Provides Surgical Anesthesia in Ambulatory Anorectal Surgery: Two Case Reports. Cureus. 2021 Jan 9;13(1):e12598. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12598. |
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| 32158307 | Background | Ahiskalioglu A, Tulgar S, Celik M, Ozer Z, Alici HA, Aydin ME. Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block as a Main Anesthetic Method for Hip Surgery in High Risk Elderly Patients: Initial Experience with a Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Eurasian J Med. 2020 Feb;52(1):16-20. doi: 10.5152/eurasianjmed.2020.19224. |
| 30999197 | Background | Tulgar S, Senturk O, Thomas DT, Deveci U, Ozer Z. A new technique for sensory blockage of posterior branches of sacral nerves: Ultrasound guided sacral erector spinae plane block. J Clin Anesth. 2019 Nov;57:129-130. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.04.014. Epub 2019 Apr 15. No abstract available. |