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Patients scheduled for major pancreatic surgery will be screened for malnutrition by five screening scores chosen depending on their clinical applicability. After surgery, it will be evaluated which score predicts the best complications.
Patients scheduled for major pancreatic surgery (pancreaticoduodenectomy, distal resection, total resection) will be screened for malnutrition by the following screening scores: Nutritional Risk Screening Score 2002; Subjective Global Assessment; Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool; Mini Nutritional Assessment and Short Nutritional Assessment Questionnaire.
The postoperative outcome will be recorded, and the predictive value of each score will be calculated.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation of nutritional assessment score as predictive of pancreatic surgery outcomes | Five nutritional questionnaires are administered to each patient to assess their nutritional status and then evaluate if there is a correlation between them and the postoperative outcomes. | The nutritional assessment scores are administred between 15 and 1 day before the operation. The evaluation of outcomes ends when patient are dismissed. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The correlation between nutritional scores and postoperative outcomes is based on age, type of disease, possible preoperative oncological treatments, and operation technique. | Association of each score with postoperative outcomes depending on certain patient's characteristics:age,type of disease,operation technique (open surgery versus laparoscopy) | The nutritional assessment scores are administred between 15 and 1 day before the operation. The evaluation of outcomes ends when patient are dismissed. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The population of the study consists of consecutive patients, aged between 18 and 90, that will undergo major pancreatic surgery at the General and Pancreatic Surgery Unit, Pancreas Institute, University of Verona Hospital.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General and Pancreatic Surgery Unit, Pancreas Institute, University of Verona Hospital | Verona | 37134 | Italy |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39053696 | Derived | Paiella S, Secchettin E, Azzolina D, De Pastena M, Gentilini N, Trestini I, Casciani F, Sandini M, Lionetto G, Milella M, Malleo G, Gianotti L, Gregori D, Salvia R. Evaluation of five nutritional scores as predictors of postoperative outcome following pancreatic resection: A prospective, single-center study. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024 Oct;63:635-641. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2024.07.014. Epub 2024 Jul 24. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| D044342 | Malnutrition |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
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| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |