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High percent of patients experience chronic pain following breast cancer surgeries thus proper perioperative pain control is crucial to lessen the incidence of such pain. Several techniques are adopted to control perioperative pain, these techniques include drugs as opioids and adjuvants as well as regional blocks. Erector spinae plane block is a regional technique that is used efficiently to control perioperative pain during and following breast cancer surgeries.
High percent of patients experience chronic pain following breast cancer surgeries thus proper perioperative pain control is crucial to lessen the incidence of such pain. Several techniques are adopted to control perioperative pain, these techniques include drugs as opioids and adjuvants as well as regional blocks. Erector spinae plane block is a regional technique that is used efficiently to control perioperative pain during and following breast cancer surgeries. Adding adjuvant drugs as dexmedetomidine or dexamethasone can augment the local anesthetic effect for the regional block used.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intravenous morphine | Active Comparator | Patients will receive intravenous morphine 0.1 mg/kg |
|
| Bilevel erector spinae plane block | Experimental | Patients will receive erector spinae plane block at 2 levels |
|
| Bilevel erector spinae plane block with dexamethasone | Experimental | Patients will receive erector spinae plane block at 2 levels with dexamethasone |
|
| Bilevel erector spinae plane block with dexmedetomidine | Experimental | Patients will receive erector spinae plane block at 2 levels with dexmedetomidine |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bilevel Erector spinae plane block | Procedure | Patients will receive bilevel erector spinae plane block with bupivacaine |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total morphine consumption in the first 24 hours postoperatively. | Assessment of total postoperative morphine consumption | First 24 hours postoperatively |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Females
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Walaa Y Elsabeeny, MD | Assistant Professor of Anesthesia and Pain Management, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walaa Y Elsabeeny | Cairo | 11796 | Egypt |
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| Bilateral Erector spinae plane block with dexamethasone | Procedure | Patients will receive bilevel erector spinae plane block with bupivacaine and dexamethasone |
|
|
| Bilateral Erector spinae plane block with dexmedetomidine | Procedure | Patients will receive bilevel erector spinae plane block with bupivacaine and dexmedetomidine |
|
|
| Intravenous morphine | Drug | Intravenous morphine 0.1 mg/kg |
|
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003907 | Dexamethasone |
| D020927 | Dexmedetomidine |
| D009020 | Morphine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011246 | Pregnadienetriols |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D013259 | Steroids, Fluorinated |
| D007093 | Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D009022 | Morphine Derivatives |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
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