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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Baghdad | OTHER |
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A randomized clinical trial is set out to compare the effectiveness of two types of fixed retainer (multistranded stainless steel and PEEK types) in maintaining the stability of lower anterior teeth with less failure rate.
It is a multicenter randomized clinical trial with two arms parallel group. The patients will be randomly divided into two groups, group one: multistranded stainless steel fixed retainer will be used while, and group two PEEK fixed retainer will be used. An intra-oral scan, intra-oral swap and periodontal indices will be taken before starting the treatment (T0), after one month (T1), after 3 months (T2), and after 6 months (T3). Patient perception concerning the fixed retainer will be taken for the patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Multistranded stainless steel fixed retainer | Experimental | Multistranded stainless steel fixed retainer is used for lower anterior teeth (canine to canine) to maintain the stability of teeth after completion of orthodontic treatment |
|
| Polyether-Ether-Ketone (PEEK) fixed retainer | Experimental | Polyether-Ether-Ketone (PEEK) fixed retainer is used for lower anterior teeth (canine to canine) to maintain the stability of teeth after completion of orthodontic treatment |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multistranded stainless steel fixed retainer | Device | Multistranded stainless steel fixed retainer is used for orthodontic patient after completion of orthodontic treatment to achieve stability of alignment. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Stability of lower anterior teeth | The effectiveness of PEEK retainers as compared to a dead-soft multi-stranded stainless-steel wire in maintaining alignment of the lower anterior teeth in terms of Little's irregularity index. | T0 is the stating of retention, T1 after one month, T2 after 3 months and T3 after 6 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Failure rate | how many times the retainer needed to be replaced or repaired | T0 is the stating of retention, T1 after one month, T2 after 3 months and T3 after 6 month |
| Periodontal health status |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Esraa Jasim | Contact | 7702999312 | 00964 | israa_salman27@codental.uobaghdad.edu.iq |
| Ammar Salim | Contact | 7702500415 | 00964 | ammar.ortho@codental.uobaghdad.edu.iq |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ammar S Kadhum | University of Baghdad | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Esraa S Jasim | Recruiting | Baghdad | Baghdad, Bab Al-Moadham | 10047 | Iraq |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39312715 | Derived | Jasim ES, Kadhum AS. Poly-Ether-Ether-Ketone versus dead-soft coaxial bonded retainers: a randomized clinical trial. Part 2: periodontal health and microbial biofilm assessment. Eur J Orthod. 2024 Oct 1;46(5):cjae048. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjae048. | |
| 39206494 | Derived | Jasim ES, Kadhum AS. Poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK) versus dead-soft coaxial bonded retainers: a randomized clinical trial. Part 1. Stability, retainer failure, and participant satisfaction. Eur J Orthod. 2024 Oct 1;46(5):cjae044. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjae044. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077744 | Orthodontic Appliances, Fixed |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009967 | Orthodontic Appliances |
| D009970 | Orthodontics |
| D003813 | Dentistry |
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| Polyether-Ether-Ketone (PEEK) fixed retainer | Device | Polyether-Ether-Ketone (PEEK) fixed retainer is used for orthodontic patient after completion of orthodontic treatment to achieve stability of alignment. |
|
The effect of fixed retainer on the periodontal health is measured by oral hygiene indices
| T0 is the stating of retention, T1 after one month, T2 after 3 months and T3 after 6 month |
| Patient satisfaction | Patient satisfaction concerning esthetics, speech and comfort is obtain by questionnaire. | At T1 after one month and T3 after 6 month |
| Biohostability | studying the microbial colonization on the retainer wire by using oral swap of fixed retainer and measure total bacterial count (Aerobic and Facultative Anaerobic) on Blood agar, Total streptococcus count and total lactobacillus count on selective media | T0 is the stating of retention, T1 after one month, T2 after 3 months and T3 after 6 month |