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This double-blinded randomized control trial aims to analyze the effect of low dose Ketamine on narcotic consumption, in patients undergoing Laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ketamine group (Group K) | Experimental | Group K was given ketamine @ 0.5mg/kg (prepared by dilution in 0.9% normal saline in 10 ml syringe) at the time of wound closure. |
|
| Saline group (Group S) | Other | Group S was given saline in 10 ml syringe |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ketamine Hydrochloride | Drug | Ketamine was given prior to wound closure. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pain score using Visual Analogue scale, ranging from 0 (minimum) and 10 (maximum), 3 and below showing no pain and scores above 3 showing moderate to severe pain. | Change in pain score using Visual Analogue Scale | Baseline on arrival in the post anaesthesia care unit and then every fifteen minutes unto one hour |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| narcotic consumption in the post operative anaesthesia care unit | requirement of narcotic in the post anaesthesia care unit | postoperatively, after arrival in the post anaesthesia care unit at every fifteen minutes unto one hour |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002769 | Cholelithiasis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001660 | Biliary Tract Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007649 | Ketamine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003510 | Cyclohexanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
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Randomized control trial
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Double blinded
| D006838 |
| Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |