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Shoulder surgery can be done not only arthroscopy but also open technic. General or regional anaesthesia can be used at this surgery. Anaesthetic choice can be changed by comorbidity factors, patients or surgeons choice etc. At this study we aimed compare the general and regional anesthesia costs during operating room.
General anesthesia or ultrasound guided brachial plexus blocks (interscalene, superior trunk) can be used during shoulder surgery, as our routine. In this retrospective study, the data of patients who underwent shoulder surgery under regional or general anesthesia between 01 August 2021 and 31 March 2022 (8 months) in the operating room of the Samsun University Education and Research Hospital will be investigated. The characteristics of the patients such as age, presence of additional disease, operation indication, duration of stay in the operating room, and intraoperative medical agents will be recorded. Fees for materials used for general anesthesia and regional anesthesia will be determined. A fixed cost will be determined for the use of the operating room, including the salaries of healthcare workers. After calculating the group costs between both groups, statistical analyzes will be made.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| General | Shoulder surgery under general anesthesia |
| |
| Regional | Shoulder surgery under regional anesthesia |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | Other | Costs of operating room, drugs and equipments which are used by anesthesia |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cost of regional and general anesthesia | Calculation of peroperative cost of patients undergoing shoulder surgery under general or regional anesthesia, excluding surgical materials | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time | Measuring the time of using operating room for shoulder surgery under general or regional anesthesia | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion CriteriaS
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Shoulder surgery with general anesthesia or regional anesthesia in our hospital between ASA I-II and III group patients will be included in the study
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Serkan Tulgar | Samsun University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dilan Akyurt | Samsun | 55270 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19586958 | Background | Gonano C, Kettner SC, Ernstbrunner M, Schebesta K, Chiari A, Marhofer P. Comparison of economical aspects of interscalene brachial plexus blockade and general anaesthesia for arthroscopic shoulder surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2009 Sep;103(3):428-33. doi: 10.1093/bja/aep173. Epub 2009 Jul 8. | |
| 33456877 | Result | Hewson DW, Oldman M, Bedforth NM. Regional anaesthesia for shoulder surgery. BJA Educ. 2019 Apr;19(4):98-104. doi: 10.1016/j.bjae.2018.12.004. Epub 2019 Feb 6. No abstract available. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Tapar H, Suren M, Kaya Z, Arıcı S, Karaman S, Kahveci M. Üst Ekstremite Periferik Blok Anestezisi Ve Komplikasyonları | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003365 | Costs and Cost Analysis |
| D013995 | Time |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004467 | Economics |
| D004472 | Health Care Economics and Organizations |
| D055585 | Physical Phenomena |
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| Time | Other | Time of using operating room |
|
| 34069496 | Result | Komann M, Avian A, Dreiling J, Gerbershagen H, Volk T, Weinmann C, Meissner W. Association of Perioperative Regional Analgesia with Postoperative Patient-Reported Pain Outcomes and Opioid Requirements: Comparing 22 Different Surgical Groups in 23,911 Patients from the QUIPS Registry. J Clin Med. 2021 May 19;10(10):2194. doi: 10.3390/jcm10102194. |