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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Food and Health Bureau, Hong Kong | OTHER_GOV |
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The trial aims to evaluate the effects of an integrated form of mindfulness-based Tai Chi Chuan (MBTCC) program and the underlying mechanisms of the beneficial effects on sleep disturbance over 12-month follow-up in community-dwelling elderly people.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Integrated mindfulness-based Tai Chi Chuan | Experimental | MBTCC |
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| Mindfulness-based intervention | Active Comparator | MBI |
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| Tai Chi Chuan | Active Comparator | TCC |
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| Sleep Hygiene Education | Active Comparator | SHE |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Integrated mindfulness-based Tai Chi Chuan | Behavioral | MBTCC will integrate components from both the MBI and TCC groups. The entire intervention consists of eight weekly sessions of two-and-a-half to three hours each. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| the Insomnia Severity Index | This is a seven-item self-report questionnaire. A higher score represents greater insomnia severity. | at baseline (T1) |
| the Insomnia Severity Index | This is a seven-item self-report questionnaire. A higher score represents greater insomnia severity. | In the 8th week from baseline (T2) |
| the Insomnia Severity Index | This is a seven-item self-report questionnaire. A higher score represents greater insomnia severity. | six months after T2 (T3) |
| the Insomnia Severity Index | This is a seven-item self-report questionnaire. A higher score represents greater insomnia severity. | one year after T2 (T4) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness scale | The scale consists of 32 items and comprises eight subscales. A higher score indicates higher levels of interoceptive awareness. | at baseline (T1) |
| the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness scale |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| the Chinese (Hong Kong) Short-Form-12 | A higher respective summary score indicates better levels of health. | at baseline (T1) |
| the Chinese (Hong Kong) Short-Form-12 | A higher respective summary score indicates better levels of health. |
Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
• Comorbid diagnoses of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, substance misuse, organic brain syndrome, or intellectual disabilities.
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shu-Mei Wang, PhD | Contact | 852-27664197 | shumei.wang@polyu.edu.hk |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Recruiting | Kowloon | Hong Kong |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36153623 | Derived | Chan SH, Ng SM, Yu CH, Chan CM, Wang SM, Chan WC. The effects of an integrated mindfulness-based tai chi chuan programme on sleep disturbance among community-dwelling elderly people: protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2022 Sep 24;23(1):808. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06737-4. |
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|
| Mindfulness-based intervention | Behavioral | The MBI group is mainly based on the basic theory and research of the foundational mindfulness-based stress reduction program. The intervention consists of eight weekly sessions of two to two-and-a-half hours each. |
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| Tai Chi Chuan | Behavioral | TCC is mainly based on a nine-form Yang-style form of TCC, which is a brief and modified version of 64-form Yang-style TCC. The entire intervention consists of eight weekly sessions of two to two-and-a-half hours each. |
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|
| Sleep Hygiene Education | Behavioral | SHE is based on principles used in stimulus control and sleep hygiene education, which has previously been used as the control group in sleep-related research. The entire intervention consists of eight weekly sessions of two to two-and-a-half hours each. |
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The scale consists of 32 items and comprises eight subscales. A higher score indicates higher levels of interoceptive awareness. |
| In the 8th week from baseline (T2) |
| the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness scale | The scale consists of 32 items and comprises eight subscales. A higher score indicates higher levels of interoceptive awareness. | six months after T2 (T3) |
| the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness scale | The scale consists of 32 items and comprises eight subscales. A higher score indicates higher levels of interoceptive awareness. | one year after T2 (T4) |
| Wrist ActiGraph GT9X (ActiGraph, Pensacola, USA) | Participants will be asked to put on this ActiGraph GT9X (like a watch) on the wrist of the non-dominant hand for one week. Wrist ActiGraph GT9X is used to assess the average total sleep time (hours) per night. | at baseline (T1) |
| Wrist ActiGraph GT9X (ActiGraph, Pensacola, USA) | Participants will be asked to put on this ActiGraph GT9X (like a watch) on the wrist of the non-dominant hand for one week. Wrist ActiGraph GT9X is used to assess the average total sleep time (hours) per night. | In the 8th week from baseline (T2) |
| Wrist ActiGraph GT9X (ActiGraph, Pensacola, USA) | Participants will be asked to put on this ActiGraph GT9X (like a watch) on the wrist of the non-dominant hand for one week. Wrist ActiGraph GT9X is used to assess the average total sleep time (hours) per night. | six months after T2 (T3) |
| Wrist ActiGraph GT9X (ActiGraph, Pensacola, USA) | Participants will be asked to put on this ActiGraph GT9X (like a watch) on the wrist of the non-dominant hand for one week. Wrist ActiGraph GT9X is used to assess the average total sleep time (hours) per night. | one year after T2 (T4) |
| In the 8th week from baseline (T2) |
| the Chinese (Hong Kong) Short-Form-12 | A higher respective summary score indicates better levels of health. | six months after T2 (T3) |
| the Chinese (Hong Kong) Short-Form-12 | A higher respective summary score indicates better levels of health. | one year after T2 (T4) |
| the rumination subscale from the Rumination-Reflection Questionnaire | A higher score suggests greater ruminative tendencies. | at baseline (T1) |
| the rumination subscale from the Rumination-Reflection Questionnaire | A higher score suggests greater ruminative tendencies. | In the 8th week from baseline (T2) |
| the rumination subscale from the Rumination-Reflection Questionnaire | A higher score suggests greater ruminative tendencies. | six months after T2 (T3) |
| the rumination subscale from the Rumination-Reflection Questionnaire | A higher score suggests greater ruminative tendencies. | one year after T2 (T4) |
| the hyperarousal scale | A higher score suggests a higher arousal level. | at baseline (T1) |
| the hyperarousal scale | A higher score suggests a higher arousal level. | In the 8th week from baseline (T2) |
| the hyperarousal scale | A higher score suggests a higher arousal level. | six months after T2 (T3) |
| the hyperarousal scale | A higher score suggests a higher arousal level. | one year after T2 (T4) |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026302 | Tai Ji |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026441 | Mind-Body Therapies |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026241 | Exercise Movement Techniques |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
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