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Recent studies suggest cognitive, emotional and behavioural impairments occur in patients after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Problems with memory, attention, information processing and executive functions are particularly prevalent in these patients, probably due to hypothesised sensitivity of the hippocampus to the virus. Cognitive impairment is also present in patients with no neurological, neuropsychological and neuropsychiatric history. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to describe neuropsychological and neuropsychiatric features in patients recovered from moderate to severe forms of Covid-19 some weeks after hospital dismission.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Covid+ | |||
| Covid- |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cognitive and neuropsychiatirc symptoms in Covid-19 patients | Prevalence of neuropsychological and neuropsychiatric impairment in patients after hospitalization in patients with Sars-Cov2 infection. | About 20 days after hospital dismission |
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Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients who were hospitalized in the Covid ward and recovered from the acute phase of Covid-19 with no need of ICU admission. All patients had SARS-Cov-2 infection confirmed by positive PCR from nasopharyngeal swab. Neuropsychological study was performed on average 20 days after hospital discharge to have the most recent possible cognitive profile related to the infection. We enrolled 29 healthy controls (Covid-) who did not have SARS COV 2 infections with a 1:1 match by age, education and gender.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Moriggia Pelascini" Hospital | Gravedona | Como | 22015 | Italy |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35686079 | Derived | Cian V, De Laurenzis A, Siri C, Gusmeroli A, Canesi M. Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Features of COVID-19 Patients After Hospital Dismission: An Italian Sample. Front Psychol. 2022 May 24;13:908363. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.908363. eCollection 2022. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |