Nocturnal Oxygenation and Sleep-related Breathing Disorders During the First Night of a Stay at 2500m of High Altitude in Patients With Precapillary Pulmonary Hypertension

The Impact of Hypoxia on Patients With Precapillary Pulmonary Hypertension and Treatment of Adverse Effects

The impact of hypoxia at 2500m of high altitude on sleep in patients with precapillary pulmonary hypertension

Inclusion Criteria:

• Informed consent as documented by signature (Appendix Informed Consent Form)
• PH class I (PAH) or IV (CTEPH) diagnosed according to guidelines: mean pulmonary artery pressure >20 mmHg, pulmonary vascular resistance ≥3 wood units, pulmonary arterial wedge pressure ≤15 mmHg during baseline measures at the diagnostic right-heart catheterization

Exclusion Criteria:

• resting partial pressure of oxygen <8 kilopascal at Zurich at 490 m low altitude
• exposure to an altitude >1000 m for ≥3 nights during the last 2 weeks before the study
• inability to follow the procedures of the study
• other clinically significant concomitant end-stage disease (e.g., renal failure, hepatic dysfunction)