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Logistic issues
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The aim of this study is to analyze whether an Augmented Reality based scapular stabilization exercise program is more effective than conventional programs in patients with chronic shoulder pain and Scapular Dyskinesis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agumented Reality combined with scapular exercises | Experimental | Scapular exercises performed with glasses of augmented reality during sessions at clinic, and without glasses at home. |
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| Scapular exercises | Active Comparator | Scapular exercises performed all the time without glasses. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Augmented reality | Other | The subjects will perform scapular repositioning exercise using glasses of augmented reality to see their scapular movement simultaneously. Furthermore, they will also see at the same time a video record of an "ideal" scapular movement, and will me encouraged to simulate that "ideal" scapular movement. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in pain intensity | Pain intensity measured with a visual analogue scale which ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). | Baseline, change from baseline at 1-month, change from baseline at 2-months, change from baseline at 3-months, and change from baseline at 6-months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in shoulder disability | Shoulder disability measured with Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI), which ranges from 0 (no disability) to 100 (maximum degree of disability). | Baseline, change from baseline at 1-month, change from baseline at 2-months, change from baseline at 3-months, and change from baseline at 6-months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruben Fernandez-Matias | Alcalá de Henares | 28805 | Spain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020069 | Shoulder Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018771 | Arthralgia |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D010146 | Pain |
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The researchers involved in measuring outcomes will not be aware of treatment allocation.
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| Scapular repositioning exercise | Other | Subjects will perform scapular repositioning exercises for improving scapular movement. |
|
| Change in arm disability |
Arm disability measured with Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (Quick-DASH), which ranges from 0 (no disability) to 100 (maximum degree of disability). |
| Baseline, change from baseline at 1-month, change from baseline at 2-months, change from baseline at 3-months, and change from baseline at 6-months |
| Change in kinesiophobia | Kinesiophobia measured with Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK-11), which ranges from 0 (no kinesiophobia) to 100 (maximum degree of kinesiophobia) | Baseline, change from baseline at 1-month, change from baseline at 2-months, change from baseline at 3-months, and change from baseline at 6-months |
| Change in catastrophism | Pain catastrophism measured with Pain Catastrophism Scale (PCS), which ranges from 0 (no catastrophism) to 100 (severe catastrophism). | Baseline, change from baseline at 1-month, change from baseline at 2-months, change from baseline at 3-months, and change from baseline at 6-months |
| Change in shoulder range of motion | Shoulder range of motion in abduction, flexion, internal and external rotation, measured with a goniometer | Baseline, 1-month, 2-months, 3-months, and 6-months |
| Change in surface electromiography | Electromiographic activity of serratus anterior, upper trapezius, lower trapezius, and deltoid medimum muscles. Percent of electromiographic activity as a function of maximum voluntary isometric contraction, as well as latency of muscle activation during scaption will be recorded. | Baseline, change from baseline at 1-month, change from baseline at 2-months, change from baseline at 3-months, and change from baseline at 6-months |
| D009461 |
| Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |