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Phase IIIb, multicenter, prospective, randomized, double-blind study to evaluate the fixed combination of Desketoprofen / Vitamin B in the management of acute pain in patients with cervical sprain grade I-II of the Quebec scale.
Study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the Dexketoprofen / Vitamin B combination versus dexketoprofen for the management of acute pain secondary to post-traumatic cervical sprain grade I-II of the Quebec scale, evaluated by means of the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). To compare the degree of disability due to neck pain measured through the Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire in Spanish version on days 3, 5, and 7 compare to its baseline measurement between the treatment groups. Compare the proportion of subjects requiring rescue medication during the study between treatment groups. Describe the frequency and intensity of adverse events presented during the study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A: Dexketoprofen/Vitamin B (Thiamine mononitrate/Pyridoxine hydrochloride/Cyanocobalamin) | Experimental | Group A: Dexketoprofen/Vitamin B (Thiamine mononitrate/Pyridoxine hydrochloride/Cyanocobalamin), 1 capsule, orally, every 8 hours, for 7 days. |
|
| Group B: Dexketoprofen | Active Comparator | Group B: Dexketoprofen, 1 tablet, orally, every 8 hours, for 7 days. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dexketoprofen/Vitamin B | Drug | 1 capsule containing 25 mg of dexketoprofen / vitamin B (thiamine mononitrate 100 mg, Pyridoxine hydrochloride 50 mg, Cyanocobalamin 0.50 mg), orally, every 8 hours, for 7 days. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in pain intensity | Compare changes in pain intensity measured by the visual analog scale (VAS) between treatment groups. The VAS for pain is a straight line of 10 centimeters in which one end means no pain and the other end means the worst pain imaginable. | Baseline, 3, 5 and 7 days |
| Change in the degree of disability | Compare the degree of disability due to neck pain measured through the Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire Spanish version between the treatment groups. It includes 9 questions or items (intensity of neck pain, and sleep, pins and needles in the arms at night, duration of symptoms, lifting weights, reading and watching TV, work, social activities and driving). Each of these questions has five possible answers with a score of 0 to 4, from less to greater intensity and severity respectively. | Baseline, 3, 5 and 7 days |
| Proportion of subjects requiring rescue medication | Compare the proportion of subjects requiring rescue medication during the study between treatment groups. | 7 days |
| Adverse events frequency | Compare the proportion of subjects that presented an adverse event between treatment groups. | 7 days |
| Adverse events intensity | Compare the intensity of adverse events presented during the study, between treatment groups. | 7 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pamela Delgado GarcÃa, M.D | IMACEN S.A. de C.V., | Principal Investigator |
| Adelfia Urenda Quezada, M.D | Mediadvance Clinical S.A.P.I. de C.V. | Principal Investigator |
| Ma. Dolores Alonso MartÃnez, M.D | CICMEX Centro de Investigación ClÃnica de México | Principal Investigator |
| Juan B Alcocer Herrera, M.D | INBIOMEDyC Querétaro | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laboratorio Silanes, S.A. de C.V. | Mexico City | Mexico City | 11000 | Mexico |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7604354 | Background | Spitzer WO, Skovron ML, Salmi LR, Cassidy JD, Duranceau J, Suissa S, Zeiss E. Scientific monograph of the Quebec Task Force on Whiplash-Associated Disorders: redefining "whiplash" and its management. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1995 Apr 15;20(8 Suppl):1S-73S. No abstract available. | |
| 15170609 | Background | Rodriquez AA, Barr KP, Burns SP. Whiplash: pathophysiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Muscle Nerve. 2004 Jun;29(6):768-81. doi: 10.1002/mus.20060. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C118296 | dexketoprofen trometamol |
| D005492 | Folic Acid |
| C007792 | Fumigant 93 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011622 | Pterins |
| D011621 | Pteridines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
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|
| Dexketoprofen | Drug | 1 tablet of dexketoprofen 25 mg, orally, every 8 hours, for 7 days. |
|
|
| 11148643 | Background | Hartling L, Brison RJ, Ardern C, Pickett W. Prognostic value of the Quebec Classification of Whiplash-Associated Disorders. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2001 Jan 1;26(1):36-41. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200101010-00008. |
| 29023870 | Background | Bagan JV, Lopez Arranz JS, Valencia E, Santamaria J, Eguidazu I, Horas M, Forns M, Zapata A, Artigas R, Mauleon D. Clinical Comparison of Dexketoprofen Trometamol and Dipyrone in Postoperative Dental Pain. J Clin Pharmacol. 1998 Dec;38(S1):55S-64S. doi: 10.1002/jcph.1998.38.s1.55. |
| 22135737 | Background | Ponce-Monter HA, Ortiz MI, Garza-Hernandez AF, Monroy-Maya R, Soto-Rios M, Carrillo-Alarcon L, Reyes-Garcia G, Fernandez-Martinez E. Effect of diclofenac with B vitamins on the treatment of acute pain originated by lower-limb fracture and surgery. Pain Res Treat. 2012;2012:104782. doi: 10.1155/2012/104782. Epub 2011 Oct 31. |
| 12516888 | Background | Curatolo M, Sveticic G. Drug combinations in pain treatment: a review of the published evidence and a method for finding the optimal combination. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2002 Dec;16(4):507-19. doi: 10.1053/bean.2002.0254. |
| 20037567 | Background | Levin OS, Moseikin IA. [Vitamin B complex (milgamma) in the treatment of vertebrogenic lumbosacral radiculopathy]. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2009;109(10):30-5. Russian. |
| 2138683 | Background | Kuhlwein A, Meyer HJ, Koehler CO. [Reduced diclofenac administration by B vitamins: results of a randomized double-blind study with reduced daily doses of diclofenac (75 mg diclofenac versus 75 mg diclofenac plus B vitamins) in acute lumbar vertebral syndromes]. Klin Wochenschr. 1990 Jan 19;68(2):107-15. doi: 10.1007/BF01646857. German. |
| 14699896 | Background | Perez-Flores E, Medina-Santillan R, Reyes-Garcia G, Mateos-Garcia E. Combination of diclofenac plus B vitamins in acute pain after tonsillectomy: a pilot study. Proc West Pharmacol Soc. 2003;46:88-90. No abstract available. |
| 19731994 | Background | Mibielli MA, Geller M, Cohen JC, Goldberg SG, Cohen MT, Nunes CP, Oliveira LB, da Fonseca AS. Diclofenac plus B vitamins versus diclofenac monotherapy in lumbago: the DOLOR study. Curr Med Res Opin. 2009 Nov;25(11):2589-99. doi: 10.3111/13696990903246911. |
| 11247324 | Background | Gonzalez T, Balsa A, Sainz de Murieta J, Zamorano E, Gonzalez I, Martin-Mola E. Spanish version of the Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire: reliability and validity. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2001 Jan-Feb;19(1):41-6. |
| 28540716 | Background | Gaskell H, Derry S, Wiffen PJ, Moore RA. Single dose oral ketoprofen or dexketoprofen for acute postoperative pain in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 May 25;5(5):CD007355. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007355.pub3. |
| 38842764 | Derived | Delgado-Garcia P, Alcocer-Herrera JB, Urenda-Quezada A, Alonso-Martinez MD, Bautista-Mendoza MA, Romero-Antonio Y, Mora-Villalobos JC, Sander-Padilla JG, Rios-Brito KF, Rodriguez-Vazquez IC, Gonzalez-Canudas J. A Randomized Control Trial of Dexketoprofen/Vitamin B (Thiamine, Pyridoxine and Cyanocobalamin) Fixed-Dose Combination in Post-Traumatic Grade I-II Cervical Sprains. Clin Drug Investig. 2024 Jun;44(6):413-424. doi: 10.1007/s40261-024-01370-2. Epub 2024 Jun 6. |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |