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The aim of this study is to examine whether Pulsed Electromagnetic Field therapy combined with strengthening exercises will have a positive effect on quadriceps muscle strength in lower limb burn .
• Subjects: Sixty patients with lower limb burn, subdivided into two groups each one has 30 patients.
Group (A) = Pulsed Electromagnetic Field therapy and quadriceps strengthening exercises group.
Group (B) = quadriceps strengthening exercises group. • Equipment and tools:
Measurements tools:
Isokinetic dynamometer : to measure the quadriceps muscle peak torque before the treatment and after 8 weeks of treatment for both groups.
Therapeutic tools:
Pulsed Electromagnetic Field therapy device and free weights for strengthening of quadriceps muscle.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | - This group will be composed of 30 patients with lower limb burn of second-degree. Subjects will receive pulsed magnetic field over thigh areas for 24 sessions over a period of 8 weeks (3sessions/week) with receiving strengthening exercises for quadriceps muscle and traditional physical therapy program in the form of range of motion exercise, stretching, splinting, massage, functional training for ambulation and activities of daily living. |
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| control group | Active Comparator | Subjects will receive strengthening exercises for quadriceps muscle and traditional physical therapy program in the form of range of motion exercise, stretching, splinting, massage, functional training for ambulation and activities of daily living for 24 sessions over a period of 8 weeks (3sessions/week) |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pulsed electromagnetic field device | Device | the pulsed electromagnetic field device treatment parameters will be set as 15 Hz frequency, 20 gauss amplitude, and 20 minutes as total treatment duration. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Isokinetic dynamometer for measuring The peak torque of the quadriceps muscle |
| 8 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walaa A Abd Elaziz, master | Contact | 01099386825 | 020 | walaaamr106@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Walaa A Elaziz, master | lecturer assistant at faculty of physical therapy, Cairo University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cairo University | Recruiting | Dokki | Giza Governorate | 12613 | Egypt |
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In this study, the patients will be assigned into two equal groups :
study group which will receive (Pulsed Electromagnetic Field therapy and quadriceps strengthening exercises), control group which will receive (Quadriceps strengthening exercises).
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The participants are suffering from lower limb burn with second-degree burn ( Partial thickness of thermal injury) and total body surface area (TBSA) from 20% to 35%.The care provider are burn center stuff. The investigator is a physical therapist(myself).
| Free weights for Strengthening Exercise | Other | • Parameters of the exercise program: Intensity : The weight or load the patients lifted is set at 50-60% of their individual 1RM , 3 sets of 10 repetitions during the first week. During the second week, the lifting load is increased to 70-75% (3 sets of 10 repetitions) of their individual 1RM and continued for weeks 2-6. After this, training intensity is increased to 80-85% of the 1 RM and implemented from weeks 7-8. Frequency: 3 sessions per week for 8 weeks. Number of repetitions: 3 sets,10 repetitions in each set. Total treatment duration: 8 weeks |
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