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Due to the corona pandemia and the consecutive reduction of teaching students face to face the imparting of medical skills is limited. Video sequences may be an adequate alternative to educate selected practical skills. So, the investigators intend to explore this aspect as a first concerning two basic medical skills: Donati suture and intraosseous venous access.
The investigators will recruit last year medical students and randomise them into two groups: Group A and Group B. Both groups will be video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (i.s. Donati suture and intraosseous venous access) (timepoint: T0). Then group A will watch a standardised video about the skills, and group B will do self-study. Then, both groups will be again video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (timepoint: T1). After 1 week group B will watch the same standardised video about the skills, and group A will do self-study. Then both groups will be again video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (timepoint: T2).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| video - then self-study | Other | Group A will be video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (i.e. Donati suture and intraosseous venous access) (timepoint: T0). Then group A will watch a standardised video about the skills, then will be again video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (timepoint: T1). After 1 to 2 weeks group A will do self-study, then will be again video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (timepoint: T2). |
|
| self-study, then video | Other | Group B will be video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (i.e. Donati suture and intraosseous venous access) (timepoint: T0). Then group B will do self-study, then will be again video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (timepoint: T1). After 1 to 2 weeks group B will watch the standardised video about the skills, then will be again video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (timepoint: T2). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| standardised video concerning clinical skill | Other | watching a video concerning clinical skills. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Donati suture: "Task-Specific Score" | Score to quantify the particular skill: Minimum / worst performance 8, Max / best performance: 40 | 1 week |
| Intraosseous venous access: "Intraosseous Access Performance Assessment Scale" | Score to quantify the particular skill: Minimum / worst performance 0, Max / best performance: 17 | 1 week |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sven-Oliver O. Dietz, M.D., Ph.D. | Trauma Surgery / Zentrum für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Langebeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany | Study Director |
| Thomas Ott, M.D. | Department of Anaesthesiology / Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Hospital Centre Mainz | Mainz | RLP | 55131 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19643511 | Background | Levitan RM, Bortle CD, Snyder TA, Nitsch DA, Pisaturo JT, Butler KH. Use of a battery-operated needle driver for intraosseous access by novice users: skill acquisition with cadavers. Ann Emerg Med. 2009 Nov;54(5):692-4. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2009.06.012. Epub 2009 Jul 29. | |
| 17564692 | Background | Lee JC, Boyd R, Stuart P. Randomized controlled trial of an instructional DVD for clinical skills teaching. Emerg Med Australas. 2007 Jun;19(3):241-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-6723.2007.00976.x. |
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We will decide after ethical review board approval.
expected 2022
via journal access policies
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The investigators will recruit last year medical students and randomise them into two groups: Group A and Group B. Both groups will be video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (i.s. Donati suture and intraosseous venous access) (timepoint: T0). Then group A will watch a standardised video about the skills, and group B will do self-study. Then, both groups will be again video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (timepoint: T1). After 1 week group B will watch the same standardised video about the skills, and group A will do self-study. Then both groups will be again video recorded during the performance of the two skills on simulators (timepoint: T2).
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The participant cannot be masked because they realise if they are in group A or B
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| 19215895 | Result | Shippey S, Handa VL, Chen TL, Chou B, Bowen CW. Validation of an instrument for evaluation of subcuticular suturing using a plastic tissue model. J Surg Educ. 2009 Jan-Feb;66(1):31-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2008.09.001. |
| 21821220 | Result | Shippey SH, Chen TL, Chou B, Knoepp LR, Bowen CW, Handa VL. Teaching subcuticular suturing to medical students: video versus expert instructor feedback. J Surg Educ. 2011 Sep-Oct;68(5):397-402. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2011.04.006. Epub 2011 Jun 25. |
| 22511182 | Result | Oriot D, Darrieux E, Boureau-Voultoury A, Ragot S, Scepi M. Validation of a performance assessment scale for simulated intraosseous access. Simul Healthc. 2012 Jun;7(3):171-5. doi: 10.1097/SIH.0b013e31824a5c20. |
| 38956562 | Derived | Ott T, Demare T, Mohrke J, Silber S, Schwab J, Reuter L, Westhphal R, Schmidtmann I, Dietz SO, Pirlich N, Ziebart A, Engelhard K. Does an instructional video as a stand-alone tool promote the acquisition of practical clinical skills? A randomised simulation research trial of skills acquisition and short-term retention. BMC Med Educ. 2024 Jul 2;24(1):714. doi: 10.1186/s12909-024-05714-6. |