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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| European Society of Intensive Care Medicine | OTHER |
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COVID-19 is arguably the biggest challenge critical care medicine has been confronted with since its conception. Critical care services around the world are flooded by patients presenting with severe respiratory failure who require prolonged treatment in the ICU. Despite the support provided, outcomes are poor, particularly in ventilated patients.
Many unanswered questions remain regarding the pathophysiology of COVID-19, particularly in severely ill patients. No evidence-based treatment is currently available, yet different often experimental therapies are administered to patients.
As experience grows, new phenotypes are recognized, and unreported complications are observed in the most severely ill patients. Although many registries are currently including patients, few of them focus on ICU patients and their specific treatments and newly observed complications and challenges.
Although the pandemic may appear on its return in many countries that are now easing the restrictions that were put in place to limit the spread of the disease, it can be expected that COVID-19 will be a continued challenge in ICUs globally until a safe and effective vaccine is found. Efforts to study the disease should continue in order to advance our understanding of the disease as well as improve treatment options.
This is a multicenter, international, anonymized point prevalence study. Patients who were present in the ICU on the day in April 2020 with the highest number of COVID-19 patients in the unit. Data can be entered in the database until July 2020. Retrospective data collection and entry is allowed.
Subjects believed to fulfill all eligibility criteria, and none of the exclusion criteria, detailed in the relevant section of this protocol, will be included in the study.
Data will be entered in the database anonymously.
Data will consist of two core elements:
For different domains with specific, highly relevant and un(der)explored ICU research questions, an focused data set is to be completed. These domains include:
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients admitted with confirmed COVID19 infection | Number of patients in the ICU on the study day | One day with 60 day follow-up |
| Mortality (ICU) | Proportion of patients who have died at ICU discharge | One day with 60 day follow-up |
| Mortality (60-day) | Proportion of patients who have died at day 60 | One day with 60 day follow-up |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Duration of hospitalization in the ICU | Length of stay in the ICU | One day with 60 day follow-up |
| Proportion of patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation | Proportion of patients who require invasive mechanical ventilation during ICU stay versus all patients |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection present in the ICUs of participating hospitals or in any other place of the hospital under the care of the critical care team on the day between 15th February 2020 and 15th June 2020 with the highest number of COVID-19 patients in the unit or in any other place of the hospital under the care of the critical care team (date to be decided by local investigator).
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jan DE WAELE | University of Gent Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ghent University Hospital | Ghent | 9000 | Belgium |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32353746 | Background | Lodigiani C, Iapichino G, Carenzo L, Cecconi M, Ferrazzi P, Sebastian T, Kucher N, Studt JD, Sacco C, Bertuzzi A, Sandri MT, Barco S; Humanitas COVID-19 Task Force. Venous and arterial thromboembolic complications in COVID-19 patients admitted to an academic hospital in Milan, Italy. Thromb Res. 2020 Jul;191:9-14. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2020.04.024. Epub 2020 Apr 23. | |
| 32222812 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D007249 | Inflammation |
| D004417 | Dyspnea |
| D013927 | Thrombosis |
| D013923 | Thromboembolism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
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| One day with 60 day follow-up |
| Proportion of patients developing infections during ICU stay | Proportion of patients who acquire an infection during their ICU stay versus all patients | One day with 60 day follow-up |
| Proportion of patients developing thromboembolic events during ICU stay | Proportion of patients who develop any thromboembolic event during their ICU stay versus all patients | One day with 60 day follow-up |
| Proportion of patients requiring tracheotomy during ICU stay | Proportion of patients who are require a tracheostomy versus all patients | One day with 60 day follow-up |
| Background |
| Alhazzani W, Moller MH, Arabi YM, Loeb M, Gong MN, Fan E, Oczkowski S, Levy MM, Derde L, Dzierba A, Du B, Aboodi M, Wunsch H, Cecconi M, Koh Y, Chertow DS, Maitland K, Alshamsi F, Belley-Cote E, Greco M, Laundy M, Morgan JS, Kesecioglu J, McGeer A, Mermel L, Mammen MJ, Alexander PE, Arrington A, Centofanti JE, Citerio G, Baw B, Memish ZA, Hammond N, Hayden FG, Evans L, Rhodes A. Surviving Sepsis Campaign: guidelines on the management of critically ill adults with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Intensive Care Med. 2020 May;46(5):854-887. doi: 10.1007/s00134-020-06022-5. Epub 2020 Mar 28. |
| 32167538 | Background | Grasselli G, Pesenti A, Cecconi M. Critical Care Utilization for the COVID-19 Outbreak in Lombardy, Italy: Early Experience and Forecast During an Emergency Response. JAMA. 2020 Apr 28;323(16):1545-1546. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.4031. No abstract available. |
| 32250385 | Background | Grasselli G, Zangrillo A, Zanella A, Antonelli M, Cabrini L, Castelli A, Cereda D, Coluccello A, Foti G, Fumagalli R, Iotti G, Latronico N, Lorini L, Merler S, Natalini G, Piatti A, Ranieri MV, Scandroglio AM, Storti E, Cecconi M, Pesenti A; COVID-19 Lombardy ICU Network. Baseline Characteristics and Outcomes of 1591 Patients Infected With SARS-CoV-2 Admitted to ICUs of the Lombardy Region, Italy. JAMA. 2020 Apr 28;323(16):1574-1581. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.5394. |
| 37962748 | Derived | Kloss P, Lindholz M, Milnik A, Azoulay E, Cecconi M, Citerio G, De Corte T, Duska F, Galarza L, Greco M, Girbes ARJ, Kesecioglu J, Mellinghoff J, Ostermann M, Pellegrini M, Teboul JL, De Waele J, Wong A, Schaller SJ; ESICM UNITE COVID Investigators. Early mobilisation in critically ill COVID-19 patients: a subanalysis of the ESICM-initiated UNITE-COVID observational study. Ann Intensive Care. 2023 Nov 14;13(1):112. doi: 10.1186/s13613-023-01201-1. |
| 35922860 | Derived | Conway Morris A, Kohler K, De Corte T, Ercole A, De Grooth HJ, Elbers PWG, Povoa P, Morais R, Koulenti D, Jog S, Nielsen N, Jubb A, Cecconi M, De Waele J; ESICM UNITE COVID investigators. Co-infection and ICU-acquired infection in COIVD-19 ICU patients: a secondary analysis of the UNITE-COVID data set. Crit Care. 2022 Aug 3;26(1):236. doi: 10.1186/s13054-022-04108-8. |
| D018352 |
| Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012818 | Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D016769 | Embolism and Thrombosis |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |