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The modest goal of this study is to replicate the behavioral outcomes of the opt out MUSC-Tobacco Treatment Program in the following three patient groups: 1) psychiatric inpatients housed in the Institute of Psychiatry (IOP) in Charleston; 2) non-IOP patients seen in Charleston; and 3) patients seen in the other four MUSC affiliated hospitals combined (i.e., Chester, Florence, Lancaster, and Marion). The aims and the design/methods utilized for evaluation will be the same for each of the three patient groups.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enhanced Care Condition | Experimental |
| |
| Basic Care Condition | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enhanced Care | Behavioral | Smokers in the enhanced care group will receive live counseling (either in person or telehealth consult) while hospitalized combined with post-hospital discharge automated calls using interactive voice recognition (IVR) technology. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-reported smoking prevalence 6-weeks after hospitalization. | Hypothesize that patients exposed to the enhanced care intervention compared to basic care will report a 2-fold higher 7-day non-smoker prevalence rate after hospitalization (i.e., 20% vs 10%) | Assessed 6-weeks post-discharge |
| Self-reported use of FDA Approved Smoking Cessation Medication | Hypothesize that patients exposed to the enhanced care intervention compared to basic care will report a 2.5-fold greater use of an FDA approved stop smoking medication after hospitalization (i.e., 20% vs 8%) | Assessed 6-weeks post-discharge |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kenneth M Cummings, PhD | Medical University of South Carolina | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Institute of Psychiatry | Charleston | South Carolina | 29425 | United States | ||
| MUSC |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016540 | Smoking Cessation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| Basic Care | Behavioral | Smokers assigned to the basic care group will only receive the post-discharge IVR phone calls. |
|
| Charleston |
| South Carolina |
| 29425 |
| United States |
| MUSC | Chester | South Carolina | 29706 | United States |
| MUSC | Florence | South Carolina | 29505 | United States |
| MUSC | Lancaster | South Carolina | 29720 | United States |
| MUSC | Marion | South Carolina | 29574 | United States |