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This study aim to investigate the predictive value of CMR parameters: infarct size (IS), intramyocardial hemorrhage, microvascular obstruction, area at risk and CMR derived strain parameters with the Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACEs) and myocardial remodeling afterinfarction.
Investigators will enroll 500 patients with STEMI after PCI who were admitted to the Chinese PLA General Hospital and other eight hospitals across China: Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital; the First People's Hospital of Yunlin; Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University; Hainan Hospital of PLA General Hospital; the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University; the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University; Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital; Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College between January 2014 and December 2019. CMR was performed at 7 days and 6 months after primary PCI to assess the final infarction size(IS), microvascular obstruction (MVO), intramyocardial hemorrhage(IMH), area at risk (AAR) and related strain parameters. All patients will be followed up by 5 years after adimission. Cardiovascular events concluded stroke, repeat revascularization, rehospitalization for acute heart failure, nonfatal myocardial infarction, and all cause death. All adverse clinical events as well as study end points were monitored and adjudicated by the independent event committee.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) | Diagnostic Test | Testing CMR on patients of 7 days and 6 months after myocardial infarction |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| MACEs | MACEs concluding All-cause mortality, stroke, repeat revascularization, rehospitalization for acute heart failure, nonfatal myocardial infarction | follow up in five years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Left ventricular remodeling | Increase of LVEDV >20% | 6 month after PCI |
| Contrast-induced acute kidney injury | 25% or 0.5 mg/dl increase in serum creatinine |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Investigators will enroll 500 patients with STEMI after PCI who were admitted to the Chinese PLA General Hospital and other eight hospitals across China between January 2016 and January 2019. CMR was performed at 7 days and 6 months after primary PCI to assess the final infarction size, microvascular obstruction (MVO), area at risk (AAR) and related strain parameters. All patients will be followed up by 5 years after addimission index.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese PLA General Hospital | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100853 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33454266 | Background | Korosoglou G, Giusca S, Montenbruck M, Patel AR, Lapinskas T, Gotze C, Zieschang V, Al-Tabatabaee S, Pieske B, Florian A, Erley J, Katus HA, Kelle S, Steen H. Fast Strain-Encoded Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for Diagnostic Classification and Risk Stratification of Heart Failure Patients. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2021 Jun;14(6):1177-1188. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2020.10.024. Epub 2021 Jan 13. | |
| 28862937 |
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| 48 to 72 hours after PCI |
| Background |
| Amier RP, Tijssen RYG, Teunissen PFA, Fernandez-Jimenez R, Pizarro G, Garcia-Lunar I, Bastante T, van de Ven PM, Beek AM, Smulders MW, Bekkers SCAM, van Royen N, Ibanez B, Nijveldt R. Predictors of Intramyocardial Hemorrhage After Reperfused ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction. J Am Heart Assoc. 2017 Aug 15;6(8):e005651. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.005651. |
| 23806080 | Background | Kidambi A, Mather AN, Motwani M, Swoboda P, Uddin A, Greenwood JP, Plein S. The effect of microvascular obstruction and intramyocardial hemorrhage on contractile recovery in reperfused myocardial infarction: insights from cardiovascular magnetic resonance. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2013 Jun 27;15(1):58. doi: 10.1186/1532-429X-15-58. |
| 28592591 | Background | Durante A, Laricchia A, Benedetti G, Esposito A, Margonato A, Rimoldi O, De Cobelli F, Colombo A, Camici PG. Identification of High-Risk Patients After ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Comparison Between Angiographic and Magnetic Resonance Parameters. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Jun;10(6):e005841. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.116.005841. |
| 35111833 | Background | Liang K, Nakou E, Del Buono MG, Montone RA, D'Amario D, Bucciarelli-Ducci C. The Role of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in Myocardial Infarction and Non-obstructive Coronary Arteries. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Jan 17;8:821067. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.821067. eCollection 2021. |
| 34767896 | Background | Jensch PJ, Stiermaier T, Reinstadler SJ, Feistritzer HJ, Desch S, Fuernau G, de Waha-Thiele S, Thiele H, Eitel I. Prognostic relevance of peri-infarct zone measured by cardiovascular magnetic resonance in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Int J Cardiol. 2022 Jan 15;347:83-88. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2021.11.017. Epub 2021 Nov 10. |
| 33865789 | Background | Scarsini R, Shanmuganathan M, De Maria GL, Borlotti A, Kotronias RA, Burrage MK, Terentes-Printzios D, Langrish J, Lucking A, Fahrni G, Cuculi F, Ribichini F, Choudhury RP, Kharbanda R, Ferreira VM, Channon KM, Banning AP; OxAMI Study Investigators. Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction Assessed by Pressure Wire and CMR After STEMI Predicts Long-Term Outcomes. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2021 Oct;14(10):1948-1959. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2021.02.023. Epub 2021 Apr 14. |
| 25212800 | Background | Hamirani YS, Wong A, Kramer CM, Salerno M. Effect of microvascular obstruction and intramyocardial hemorrhage by CMR on LV remodeling and outcomes after myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2014 Sep;7(9):940-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2014.06.012. |
| 19346229 | Background | Ganame J, Messalli G, Dymarkowski S, Rademakers FE, Desmet W, Van de Werf F, Bogaert J. Impact of myocardial haemorrhage on left ventricular function and remodelling in patients with reperfused acute myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2009 Jun;30(12):1440-9. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehp093. Epub 2009 Apr 3. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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