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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-A02335-34 | Other Identifier | ID-RCB |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Laboratoire parole et langage | UNKNOWN |
| Laboratoire Information Avignon université | UNKNOWN |
| IRIT - Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse | UNKNOWN |
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The bridging of the gap between speech production and perception by the interlocutor would be made possible by the use of a more suitable and automatic task. An acoustic-phonetic decoding test (or DAP in French, i.e. the production of isolated pseudo-words in repetition or reading), created within the framework of the The French National Cancer Institute (InCA) C2SI project, avoids the effects of cognitive restoration by the interlocutor. An automatic score from the DAP would lead to an overall score per patient, but also to scores specific to each phonetic segment, to be correlated with the analytical scores from each anatomical oropharyngeal segment.
The study hypothesis is that the automatic processing of an acoustic-phonetic decoding task during the assessment in current practice is a valid and reliable tool for diagnosing oropharyngeal analytical and dynamic deficits by highlighting deficient linguistic units.
The study hypothesis is that the automatic processing of an acoustico-phonetic decoding task during the assessment in current practice is a tool for diagnosing oropharyngeal analytical and dynamic deficits by highlighting deficient linguistic units.
Fifth cancer in terms of incidence in France, tumor pathologies of the upper aero-digestive tract, due to their location, impact the speech abilities of affected subjects. Speech therapy in paramedical clinical assessments consist of two parts.
The link between anatomy and functional speech deficit is very close in oncology (the location and the size of the tumor, the structural changes due to the treatment who modify the oropharyngeal dynamics and the mechanisms involved in the production of the speech), but the correlation is weak between functional intelligibility scores and analytical motor scores. Indeed, the perception of speech by a human listener is not a simple "recording" of the production, but a representation of this production after implementation of individual mechanisms for restoring the acoustic information linked to the lexicon or to the context by the listener. The listener's degree of familiarity with the speaker or his pathology is also a source of variability.
The bridging of the gap between speech production and perception by the interlocutor would be made possible by the use of a more suitable and automatic task. An acoustic-phonetic decoding test (or DAP in French, i.e. the production of isolated pseudo-words in repetition or reading), created within the framework of the InCA C2SI project, avoids the effects of cognitive restoration by the interlocutor. An automatic score from the DAP would lead to an overall score per patient, but also to scores specific to each phonetic segment, to be correlated with the analytical scores from each anatomical oropharyngeal segment.
The study hypothesis is that the automatic processing of an acoustic-phonetic decoding task during the assessment in current practice is a valid and reliable tool for diagnosing oropharyngeal analytical and dynamic deficits by highlighting deficient linguistic units.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients treated for an oral or oropharyngeal tumor for at least 6 months | Patients treated for an oral or oropharyngeal tumor for at least 6 months |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acoustic-phonetic decoding task (DAP) | Other | Completion of speech-related quality of life autoquestionnaires Routine speech assessment Acoustic-phonetic decoding task (DAP) two lists of 16 pseudo-words |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Correlation coefficient | Correlation coefficient between he automatic score by phoneme class from the DAP and the score for each oropharyngeal anatomical segment from muscle testing | Day 1 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Human perceptual score - Direct transcription | the speech therapist will transcribe the pseudo-word he thinks he has recognized immediately after the subject says it, using software installed on the examination computer. A perceptual score of linguistic traits of average difference (between expected production and perception by the speech therapist) by phoneme will then be determined. | Day 1 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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All site have an active group of person allowing a feasibility of recruitment
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clémence DEVOUCOUX | Contact | 06.50.72.24.85 | +33 | devoucoux.c@chu-toulouse.fr |
| Anaïs GALTIER | Contact | 05. 67. 77. 18 .70 | +33 | Galtier.a@chu-toulouse.fr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Clémence DEVOUCOUX | University Hospital, Toulouse | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AP- H Marseille - Hôpital de la Conception | Recruiting | Marseille | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31734664 | Background | Balaguer M, Farinas J, Fichaux-Bourin P, Puech M, Pinquier J, Woisard V. Validation of the French Versions of the Speech Handicap Index and the Phonation Handicap Index in Patients Treated for Cancer of the Oral Cavity or Oropharynx. Folia Phoniatr Logop. 2020;72(6):464-477. doi: 10.1159/000503448. Epub 2019 Nov 15. | |
| 32666294 |
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| Human perceptual score - jury transcription | Audio recordings of the task will be made. A perceptual score of linguistic traits of average difference (between expected production and perception by the jury) by phoneme will then be determined | Day 1 |
| Head and Neck Carcinologic Handicap Index (HNCHI) | Correlation between HNCHI and scores from the DAP | Day 1 |
| Institut universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse - Oncopole | Not yet recruiting | Toulouse | France |
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| University Hospital Toulouse | Recruiting | Toulouse | France |
|
| Balaguer M, Champenois M, Farinas J, Pinquier J, Woisard V. The (head and neck) carcinologic handicap index: validation of a modular type questionnaire and its ability to prioritise patients' needs. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Apr;278(4):1159-1169. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-06201-6. Epub 2020 Jul 14. |
| 32598209 | Background | Lalain M, Ghio A, Giusti L, Robert D, Fredouille C, Woisard V. Design and Development of a Speech Intelligibility Test Based on Pseudowords in French: Why and How? J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2020 Jul 20;63(7):2070-2083. doi: 10.1044/2020_JSLHR-19-00088. Epub 2020 Jun 29. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013065 | Speech Intelligibility |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013060 | Speech |
| D014705 | Verbal Behavior |
| D003142 | Communication |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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