This study focused on glioma patients with postoperative motor deficits, especially for patients with supplementary motor area syndrome. The investigators want to investigate whether the recovery of motor function will be accelerated by using transcranial magnetic stimulation to stimulate primary motor area and supplementary motor area on the lesional hemisphere.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. patient underwent awake craniotomy and motor functional identification during tumor resection;
2. patients with postoperative motor deficit (muscle strength of limbs is weaker than preoperative status)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. patients with contraindication of transcranial magnetic stimulation;
2. patients without data of the pre- and postoperative resting state MRI and diffusion tensor image.

The treatment protocal of TMS for glioma patients with postoperative motor dysfunction