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Cyclin kinase inhibitor P16INK4A has overexpression in cervical cancer, and hence becoming an alternative method for cervical cancer screening. This study is to investigate the clinical value of P16INK4A and high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) detection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2 or more severe lesions (CIN2+). All eligible participants accept P16INK4A testing, with cytology and/or hrHPV assay. P16INK4A immunohistochemical staining is performed on the retained specimens of cytology. The primary endpoint is the diagnostic accuracy of P16INK4A compared with cytology and/or hrHPV status based on histology results. The accuracy analysis includes sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value and positive predictive value.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Study group | Experimental | All eligible participants as one group accept P16INK4A testing, with cytology and/or hrHPV assay. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| p16 protein expression | Diagnostic Test | P16INK4A immunohistochemical staining is to be performed in residual cytology samples. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic accuracy of p16 protein expression | Diagnostic accuracy of p16 protein expression for detecting cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2 or more severe lesions (CIN2+) | Two years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lei Li, M.D. | Contact | +8613911988831 | lileigh@163.com | |
| Ming Wu, M.D. | Contact | +8613801224549 | wuming@pumch.cn |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Lei Li, M.D. | Peking Union Medical College Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lei Li | Recruiting | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100730 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002578 | Uterine Cervical Dysplasia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011230 | Precancerous Conditions |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D002577 | Uterine Cervical Diseases |
| D014591 | Uterine Diseases |
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All eligible participants as a cohort, accept P16INK4A testing, with cytology and/or hrHPV assay
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| D005831 |
| Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |