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The medical records of 215 patients with spinal cord injury(SCI) at the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China were evaluated between January 1, 2016 and December 20, 2019. According to the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria, 101 patients were included. The patients were dichotomized into two groups: complete SCI group and incomplete SCI group, based on the American Spinal Injury Association Guidelines Impairment Scale (AIS) .The investigators retrospectively collected records of urodynamic evaluations of this patients and then analyze the urodynamic parameters,including detrusor overactivity (DO), bladder compliance (BC), bladder-filling sensation, maximum cystometric capacity (MCC), detrusor external sphincter dyssynergia (DESD), maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax), detrusor pressure at a maximum urinary flow rate(PdetQmax).
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| detrusor overactivity (DO) | detrusor overactivity in milliliter,one of the urodynamic parameters | 0-365 days after injury |
| bladder compliance (BC) | bladder compliance in ml/cmH2O,one of the urodynamic parameters | 0-365 days after injury |
| bladder-filling sensation | bladder-filling sensation,one of the urodynamic parameters | 0-365 days after injury |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| maximum cystometric capacity (MCC) | maximum cystometric capacity in milliliter,one of the urodynamic parameters | 0-365 days after injury |
| detrusor external sphincter dyssynergia (DESD) | detrusor external sphincter dyssynergia,one of the urodynamic parameters |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax) | maximum urinary flow rate in milliliter/second,one of the urodynamic parameters | 0-365 days after injury |
| detrusor pressure at a maximum urinary flow rate(PdetQmax) | detrusor pressure at a maximum urinary flow rate in cmH2O,one of the urodynamic parameters |
Inclusion criteria were:
Exclusion Criteria:
The patient with voiding dysfunction before the injury were excluded.
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Traumatic spinal cord injury patients with voiding dysfunction and had urodynamic examination.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013119 | Spinal Cord Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013118 | Spinal Cord Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D020196 | Trauma, Nervous System |
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| 0-365 days after injury |
| 0-365 days after injury |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |