Usefulness of High Resolution Manometry in Constipation
Usefulness of High Resolution Manometry in Constipation
Constipation is a frequent symptom that is reported by more than 10% of the general population. In a few case, constipation is resistant to medical standard care, including osmotic and stimulant laxatives. The diagnosis of colonic inertia may be suspected in these patients although diagnostic criteria for colonic inertia may vary from one country to another. In France, the diagnosis of colonic inertia is based on manometric study of the colorectal contractile activity using manometric probe. Using conventional manometric catheters, severe alteration of the colorectal motility is found in a very small subset of patients, who may later benefit from surgery. The recent use of high resolution manometric probe allowed to map more precisely colorectal motility, but whether these new parameters are relevant remains to be assessed. The aim of this study is to assess the diagnostic performance of a new high resolution manometric probe by comparing healthy volunteers to patients suspected of colonic inertia.
For patient
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient with constipation being either:
Contra-indication to the use of high resolution manometry insertion
failure to perform a colonoscopy in previous attempts
medication intake that may impair colorectal motility, including opioids
Evolutive inflammatory of neoplasia process
History of major digestive surgery (at exclusion of appendicectomy, cholecystectomy)
Presence of condition that may impact digestive motility, including diabetes mellitus and sclerodermia
Cardiologic disease that may represent a contraindication to vagal stimulation
For Healthy volunteers
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Significant digestive evolutive disease
constipation with Kess score > 11/39 and colonic transit time ≥ 60 h
Contra-indication to the use of high resolution manometry insertion
History of major digestive surgery (at exclusion of appendicectomy, cholecystectomy)
Presence of condition that may impact digestive motility, including diabetes mellitus and sclerodermia
guillaume.gourcerol@chu-rouen.fr02 32 88 ext. 8265
julien.blot@chu-rouen.fr+3323288 ext. 8265
Pauline.wils@chru-lille.fr
guillaume.gourcerol@chu-rouen.fr02 32 88 ext. 8265