3D Maternal Fetal Bonding

Effect of 3D Ultrasounds and 3D Printed Models on Maternal and Paternal Fetal Attachment and Anxiety and Depression

To determine whether 3D models of fetus' face created from 3D ultrasound will increase maternal and paternal attachment, lower stress, anxiety and depression and have improved life-style choices during pregnancy. Half of participants will receive 3D model and half will receive a picture of 3D ultrasound of their baby.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Age - Female 19-45 years of age; Male > 19 years of age
• Currently pregnant (< 32 weeks gestation)
• Have normal 20-week ultrasound

Exclusion Criteria:

• Having received more than 3 ultrasounds prior to study
• Medical need for additional ultrasounds
• Multiple fetuses
• > 31 weeks gestation