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this study will be conducted to investigate the role of hip strengthening in improving dynamic knee stability, gait parameter, lower extremity strength and disability in knee osteoarthritis
knee osteoarthritis accounts for more than 80% of the total burden of the diseases. patients with knee osteoarthritis had worse spatiotemporal gait parameter and dynamic instabitity. there are significant hip muscle weakness in knee osteoarthritis. hip muscle weakness leads to improper alignment and stress in knee joint. hip muscle strength can affect knee joint loading and disease progression in knee osteoarthritis. muscles of the lower extremity play a critical role in the preservation of normal knee joint function by providing dynamic knee joint stability and shock absorption, while maintaining safe transfer of forces across the joint.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| hip strengthening | Experimental | resistance training for hip abductor, hip extensor, and hip external rotator will be performed.cuff weights will be used with 80% of 1 repetition maximum at 3 sets of 8 repetitions with 10-15 second rest between repetitions and 1-2 minute rest between sets. |
|
| quadriceps strengthening, stretch for hamstring,cuff muscles | Active Comparator | quadriceps strengthening: multi-angle isometric exercise from sitting position will be performed. cuff weights will be used with 3 sets of 12 repetitions at 40% of 1 reprtition maximum. self stretch for hamstring and cuff muscles from supine position. the procedure will be repeated 4 times. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hip strengthening | Other | resistance training for hip abductor, hip extensor, and hip external rotator |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| dynamic knee stability | dynamic knee stability will be measured by frontal plane projection angle | baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
age 40 to 65 years grade 2-3 on KL grade BMI 25 to 32 kg/m2 medial KOA
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| heba elsaeed | Contact | 01066451851 | hebaelsayed880@yahoo.com | |
| Enas youssef | Contact | 01127867507 | enas.fawzy@pt.cu.edu.eg |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020370 | Osteoarthritis, Knee |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010003 | Osteoarthritis |
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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randomized control trial
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double blinded
| quadriceps strengthening, stretch hamstring,cuff muscles | Other | multi-angle isometric quadriceps strengthening and hamstring and cuff self stretch |
|
| D012216 |
| Rheumatic Diseases |