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Single-arm, open-label, single center study to assess the efficacy and safety of terbutaline plus danazol in patients with corticosteroid resistant/relapsed ITP.
Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a severe bleeding disorder. Approximately 2/3 of patients achieve remission from first-line therapies. However, the underlying mechanism of corticosteroid-resistant or relapsed ITP is not well understood; thus, treatment remains a great challenge. β2-AR agonist terbutaline modulates T cell differentiation and effector cell function.
A single center prospective study was performed in non-splenectomized ITP patients who were either resistant to a standard dose of corticosteroids or had relapsed. Patients were assigned to terbutaline plus danazol group. Platelet count, bleeding and other symptoms were evaluated before and after treatment. Adverse events are also recorded throughout the study, in order to assess the efficacy and safety of terbutaline plus danazol in patients with corticosteroid-resistant/relapsed ITP.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Terbutaline plus Danazol group | Experimental | Terbutaline 2.5mg tid po plus danazol 200mg bid po for 12weeks |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Terbutaline | Drug | 2.5mg po tid for 12 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sustained response | The maintenance of platelet count ≥ 30 x 10^9/L, at least 2-fold increase of the baseline count, the absence of bleeding, and no need for rescue medication at the 6-month follow-up. Interim analysis was scheduled at 50% through recruitment. | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| complete remission | The number of participants (responders) with platelet count>=100x10^9/L (CR) and the absence of bleeding. | 6 months |
| partial remission | The number of participants (responders) with platelet count >=30x10^9/L and at least a 2-fold increase in the baseline count (PR) without the administration of any other platelet increasing therapy. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xiaohui Zhang, MD | Contact | 010-88324981 | zhangxh100@sina.com | |
| Gaochao Zhang, phD | Contact | +8618053803755 | zhanggaochao0210@163.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Xiaohui Zhang, MD | Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Insititute of Hematology | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peking University Insititute of Hematology, Peking University People's Hospital | Recruiting | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100010 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016553 | Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011696 | Purpura, Thrombocytopenic |
| D011693 | Purpura |
| D001778 | Blood Coagulation Disorders |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013726 | Terbutaline |
| D003613 | Danazol |
| C043253 | deanol aceglutamate |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004983 | Ethanolamines |
| D000605 | Amino Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Danazol | Drug | 200mg po bid for 12 weeks |
|
|
| 6 months |
| time to response | Time to response was defined as the time from starting treatment to the time to achieve the response. Interim analysis | 6 months |
| duration of response | Duration of response was measured from the achievement of response to the loss of response. | 6 months |
| incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events | Adverse events were scaled according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. | 6 months |
| D006425 |
| Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D057049 | Thrombotic Microangiopathies |
| D013921 | Thrombocytopenia |
| D001791 | Blood Platelet Disorders |
| D000095542 | Cytopenia |
| D006474 | Hemorrhagic Disorders |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D006470 | Hemorrhage |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012877 | Skin Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D000588 |
| Amines |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |