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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Beijing Hospital | OTHER_GOV |
| China-Japan Friendship Hospital | OTHER |
| Beijing Friendship Hospital | OTHER |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University |
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Randomized, open-label, multicenter study to compare the efficacy and safety of combination of iguratimod and danazol versus danazol for the treatment of adults with steroid-resistant/ relapse immune thrombocytopenia (ITP).
The investigators are undertaking a parallel group, multicenter, randomized controlled trial of 100 adults with steroid-resistant/ relapse ITP in China. Patients were randomized to Iguratimod plus danazol and danazol monotherapy group. Platelet count, bleeding and other symptoms were evaluated before and after treatment. Adverse events are also recorded throughout the study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iguratimod and Danazol | Experimental | Iguratimod is given at a dose of 25 mg bid. Danazol is given at 200mg bid for 12 weeks. |
|
| Danazol | Active Comparator | Danazol is given at 200mg bid for 12 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iguratimod | Drug | Oral iguratimod (25 mg twice daily) for 12 weeks. Iguratimod is a new drug for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA), which was filed for marketing in Japan in 2003. It can significantly reduce the inflammatory response, not only selectively inhibit COX-2, but also inhibit the production of inflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor, lymphocytes and immunoglobulins, and has an autoimmunomodulatory effect; it has a rapid onset of action, better efficacy and fewer adverse effects than existing drugs, and is effective in patients for whom other drugs are ineffective. It has been reported in the literature that in vitro iguratimod can inhibit the activity of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), which in turn inhibits the production of inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-1, interleukin-6, interleukin-8, tumor necrosis factor alpha). Iguratimod also interacts directly with mouse and human B cells in vitro to inhibit the production of immunoglobulins. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sustained response | The maintenance of platelet count ≥ 30 x 10^9/L, at least 2-fold increase of the baseline count, the absence of bleeding, and no need for rescue medication at the 6-month follow-up. Interim analysis was scheduled at 50% through recruitment. | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complete remission | The number of participants (responders) with platelet count>=100x10^9/L (CR) and the absence of bleeding. | 6 months |
| Partial remission | The number of participants (responders) with platelet count >=30x10^9/L and at least a 2-fold increase in the baseline count (PR) without the administration of any other platelet increasing therapy. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xiao-Hui Zhang, MD | Contact | 15010638916 | 1710301242@pku.edu.cn | |
| Zhuo-Yu An, MD | Contact | 15010638916 | anzhuoyu@pku.edu.cn |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Xiao-Hui Zhang, MD | Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Disease, Beijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Collaborative Innovation Center of Hematology | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhuo-Yu An | Recruiting | Beijing | 100044 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016553 | Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011696 | Purpura, Thrombocytopenic |
| D011693 | Purpura |
| D001778 | Blood Coagulation Disorders |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C519076 | iguratimod |
| D003613 | Danazol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
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| OTHER |
| First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University | OTHER |
| Shanxi Bethune Hospital | OTHER |
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|
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| Danazol | Drug | Oral danazol (200 mg twice daily) for 12 weeks. |
|
| 6 months |
| Time to response | Time to response was defined as the time from starting treatment to the time to achieve the response. | 6 months |
| Duration of response | Duration of response was measured from the achievement of response to the loss of response. | 6 months |
| Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events | Adverse events were scaled according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. | 6 months |
| Peking University Insititute of Hematology, Peking University People's Hospital | Recruiting | Beijing | China |
|
| D006425 |
| Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D057049 | Thrombotic Microangiopathies |
| D013921 | Thrombocytopenia |
| D001791 | Blood Platelet Disorders |
| D000095542 | Cytopenia |
| D006474 | Hemorrhagic Disorders |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D006470 | Hemorrhage |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012877 | Skin Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D011083 |
| Polycyclic Compounds |