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The total incidence of abdominal pain after colonoscopy is almost 50%. Butorphanol is a mixed opioid receptor agonist-antagonist, which has strong sedative and analgesic effects. This clinical study aims to explore the effectiveness and safety of butorphanol combined with propofol for colonoscopy to reduce postoperative visceral pain, and provide a basis for improving the quality of surgery and comfortable medical treatment for patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Butorphanol group | Experimental |
| |
| control group | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Butorphanol Injection | Drug | Inject 10 μg/kg of butorphanol, then propofol is injected until the patient's eyelash reflex disappears before performing colonoscopy |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| visceral pain | VAS score of visceral pain | 10 minutes after recovery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| visceral pain at 20 and 30 minutes after recovery | VAS score of visceral pain | 20 and 30 minutes after recovery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beijing Tiantan Hospital | Beijing | 100070 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36977981 | Derived | Wang J, Wang X, Liu H, Han R. Effect of butorphanol on visceral pain in patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2023 Mar 28;23(1):93. doi: 10.1186/s12871-023-02053-9. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059265 | Visceral Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059226 | Nociceptive Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002077 | Butorphanol |
| D012965 | Sodium Chloride |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| Saline | Drug | Inject saline and propofol until the patient's eyelash reflex disappears before performing colonoscopy |
|
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D006572 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D002712 | Chlorides |
| D006851 | Hydrochloric Acid |
| D017606 | Chlorine Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017670 | Sodium Compounds |