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the Investigators aim to study the effect of fentanyl with topical levobupivacaine with nasal packing in endoscopic nasal surgery
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| saline | No Intervention | saline for pain for nasal packing | |
| levobupivacaine | Active Comparator | levobupivacaine for pain of nasal packing |
|
| fentanyl +levobupivacaine | Active Comparator | fentanyle with levobupivacaine for pain of nasal packing |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fentanyl + Topical Levobupivacaine | Drug | in nasal packing |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| postoperative pain by visual analoge score | assessment of pain on removal of nasal packing after endoscopic nasal surgery by VAS score. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (0, no discomfort and no pain; 10, a high level of discomfort and maximum pain) | 24 houres postoperative pain assessment |
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Inclusion Criteria:1. All patients in the age of 18-60 year 2. ASA I-II 3. Undergoing elective nasal endoscopic surgery
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Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marwa M Abdelrady | Contact | 01006805857 | marwarady-2012@hotmail.com | |
| wesam A Nashat | Contact |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wael | Recruiting | Asyut | Asyut Governorate | 11711 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005283 | Fentanyl |
| D000077554 | Levobupivacaine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010880 | Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D002045 | Bupivacaine |
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Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
| levobupivacaine |
| Drug |
in nasal packing |
|
| D000813 |
| Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |