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The effect and impact of postponing cardiac surgery / creating a waiting list as a result of COVID-19 on patients, both psychologically and symptomatically on three groups of patients:
A prospective study by means of a questionnaire, specifically designed for each of the three groups.
Each group will receive a twofold questionnaire:
Part I: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), a robust questionnaire used for hospitalized and non-hospitalized patients gauging the degree of anxiety and/or depression, irrespective of their specific medical condition. All three groups receive the same list of questions.
-Part II: a questionnaire made up specifically for issues concerning the medical/psychological/access aspects during the COVID-19 outbreak. Each of the three groups will receive a questionnaire, adapted to the group they are assigned to.
The questionnaires will be delivered by the use of Qualtrics or on paper. Timing and mode of presentation (Qualtrics or fill-in paper on admission) of the questionnaire will depend on the length of the quarantine measures.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| operation deferred | Other | Adult patients whose operation date has been deferred due to the pandemic |
|
| no operation date | Other | Patients who did not have had an operation date and who were told to need cardiac surgery before the pandemic started |
|
| postoperative consultation deferred | Other | Patients who have been operating on during the month before the pandemic |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HADS | Behavioral | Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Anxiety/depression by means of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) | The degree of anxiety and/or depression in all three groups, induced by their altered medical care trajectory. 0-7 = Normal 8-10 = Borderline abnormal (borderline case) 11-21 = Abnormal (case) | 10 minutes |
| Medical problems induced by deferred elective surgery or delayed postoperative ambulatory visit | The incidence of medical problems induced by deferred elective surgery or delayed postoperative ambulatory visit by means of an adjusted survey. | 10 minutes |
| Reduced access to medical and psychological help | The occurrence of reduced access to medical and psychological help by means of an adjusted survey. | 10 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
All adult patients whose operation date has been deferred due to the pandemic COVID-19.
All patients who did not have had an operation date before the pandemic COVID-19.
All patients who have been operating on during the month before the pandemic COVID-19.
Exclusion Criteria:
N/A
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Veerle Van Mossevelde, Data Nurse | Contact | +3224763134 | veerle.vanmossevelde@uzbrussel.be |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jan Nijs, MD | Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel | Principal Investigator |
| Mark La Meir, Phd, MD | Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel | Study Director |
| Ashley Welch, MD |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel | Recruiting | Jette | Vlaams Brabant | 1090 | Belgium |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| D013315 | Stress, Psychological |
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C018209 | 4-amino-4'-hydroxylaminodiphenylsulfone |
| D011795 | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
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| a survey | Behavioral | made up specifically for issues concerning the medical/psychological/access aspects during the COVID-19 outbreak |
|
| Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel |
| Study Chair |
| D011014 |
| Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |