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Ligand was not effective.
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The aim of the present study is to examine Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase (FAAH) availability in humans, including healthy individuals and across a spectrum of psychiatric disorders in which alterations in the endocannabinoid system are observed.
This study involves in vivo examination of FAAH availability, implicated both in the pathophysiology and therapeutics of disorders including PTSD, substance use disorders (e.g., alcohol use disorder, cannabis/cannabinoid use disorder, nicotine use disorder), psychotic disorders including schizophrenia, and mood disorders. The endocannabinoid system is a neuromodulatory system that has been implicated across a wide range of psychiatric disorders and may be implicated in the regulation of mood, appetitive behaviors, sleep, and cognition. Thus, alterations in the ECS have wide ranging implications. Finally, the ECS is being explored as a novel therapeutic target for several psychiatric disorders. Additionally, the test/retest reliability of the radiotracer, [11C]MK-3168, will be studied in up to 10 healthy control individuals.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| [11C]MK-3168 PET Scan | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [11C]MK-3168 | Drug | One PET scan involving administration of PET ligand [11C]MK-3168 |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total distribution of [11C]MK-3168 in the brain | FAAH availability will be approximated using the FAAH positron emission tomography (PET) tracer [11C]MK-3168 total distribution | PET scan day |
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Inclusion Criteria:
PTSD Inclusion Criteria:
AUD Inclusion Criteria:
Psychosis Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mohini Ranganathan, MBBS | Neuroscience Research Training Program (NRTP); Office of Cooperative Research; Psychiatry; Schizophrenia Research Clinic; Yale University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Connecticut Mental Health Center | New Haven | Connecticut | 06519 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013313 | Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic |
| D000437 | Alcoholism |
| D011618 | Psychotic Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D040921 | Stress Disorders, Traumatic |
| D000068099 | Trauma and Stressor Related Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D019973 | Alcohol-Related Disorders |
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| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D019967 | Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders |