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Compare the accuracy of two methods of ultrasound and air leakage test in positioning laryngeal mask. Validate the relationship between ultrasound scores, air leak levels, and bronchoscopic classification in positioning laryngeal mask
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| ultrasound positioning group | Experimental |
| |
| leak test positioning group | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ultrasound | Device | Anesthesiologist would scan three planes of the neck to position the LMA |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound scoring system | Anesthesiologist who are familiar with ultrasound would scan three planes of neck | during procedure (after laryngeal mask's placement) |
| Air leakage test grading system | Anesthesiologist would auscultate the degree of leakage | during procedure (after laryngeal mask's placement) |
| Fiberoptic scoring system | Anesthesiologist would confirm the position of LMA by fiberscope | procedure (after ultrasound examination or leakage test) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complications related to LMA (laryngeal mask airway ) | such as reflection of tussis, sore throat, hoarseness, bleeding and so on | 24 hours after surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
patients selected for this study must meet all of the following criterion:
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients cannot participate in this study if they have any of the following conditions:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Li Xiong, master | Contact | +86-13510602774 | levender14@163.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shenzhen Second People's Hospital | Recruiting | Shenzhen | Guangdong | 518035 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27687463 | Result | Song K, Yi J, Liu W, Huang S, Huang Y. Confirmation of laryngeal mask airway placement by ultrasound examination: a pilot study. J Clin Anesth. 2016 Nov;34:638-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.06.019. Epub 2016 Aug 3. | |
| 29970248 | Result | Perez-Herrero MA, de la Varga O, Flores M, Sanchez-Ruano J, Otero M, Buisan F. Descriptive study of ultrasound images of the upper airway obtained after insertion of laryngeal mask. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed). 2018 Oct;65(8):434-440. doi: 10.1016/j.redar.2018.05.004. Epub 2018 Jun 30. English, Spanish. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014463 | Ultrasonography |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003952 | Diagnostic Imaging |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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| air leakage test | Diagnostic Test | Anesthesiologist would use air leakage test to position the LMA |
|
| 27529028 | Result | Osman A, Sum KM. Role of upper airway ultrasound in airway management. J Intensive Care. 2016 Aug 15;4:52. doi: 10.1186/s40560-016-0174-z. eCollection 2016. |
| 25748523 | Result | Zhou ZF, Xia CZ, Wu M, Yu LN, Yan GZ, Ren QS, Hu CX, Yan M. Comparison of three methods for the confirmation of laryngeal mask airway placement in female patients undergoing gynecologic surgery. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2015 May;41(5):1212-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2014.12.002. Epub 2015 Mar 5. |
| 25545750 | Result | Kim J, Kim JY, Kim WO, Kil HK. An ultrasound evaluation of laryngeal mask airway position in pediatric patients: an observational study. Anesth Analg. 2015 Feb;120(2):427-32. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000551. |
| 21689206 | Result | Ghai B, Ram J, Makkar JK, Wig J. Fiber-optic assessment of LMA position in children: a randomized crossover comparison of two techniques. Paediatr Anaesth. 2011 Nov;21(11):1142-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03632.x. Epub 2011 Jun 21. |