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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Ministerio de EconomÃa y Competitividad, Spain | OTHER_GOV |
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Randomized, double blind, parallel study to assess the effect of a dietary supplement combining polyphenols (hydroxycinnamates from green coffee) and a soluble dietary fiber (oat beta-glucans) in obese/overweight subjects.
This pilot study intends to select the best combination of beta-glucan and a green coffee bean phenolic extract. Four different supplements were formulated, containing 3 or 5 g of two types of beta-glucan, with 35% and 70% b-glucan content, together with 600 mg of the green coffee bean extract. Blind sachets were prepared containing half the daily dose of the supplement.
60 overweight/obese male and female volunteers (BMI 25-35 kg/m2, 18-60 y old) were recruited and randomly assigned to one of the four intervention groups. Volunteers were instructed to consume one sachet half an hour before lunch and dinner dissolved in 250 mL water daily during 6 weeks.
At the beginning and at the end of the study, volunteers came to the Human Nutrition Unit at the research center after an overnight fast. Urine and blood samples were obtained, blood pressure was measured and anthropometric measurements were performed. Dietary and physical activity records were collected.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 g 35% beta-glucan | Experimental | Supplement containing 3 g of 35% oat beta-glucan |
|
| 5 g 35% beta-glucan | Experimental | Supplement containing 5 g of 35% oat beta-glucan |
|
| 3 g 70% beta-glucan | Experimental | Supplement containing 3 g of 70% oat beta-glucan |
|
| 5 g 70% beta-glucan | Experimental | Supplement containing 5 g of 70% oat beta-glucan |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Combination of oat beta-glucan of different richness (35 and 70%) at low (3g) and high (5g) doses with green coffee bean extract (600 mg) | Dietary Supplement | Dose-response study on the effect of two different types of oat beta-glucan with different b-glucan content (35% vs. 70%) in combination with a green coffee bean extract rich in polyphenols. Consumption of 2 sachets/day (providing 3 or 5 g/d beta-glucan plus 600 mg polyphenols) during 6 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Anthropometric changes | Modification in body weight/percentage body fat | End of 6-week intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Modification in blood lipids | Change in total or LDL-cholesterol levels or triglyceride levels | End of 6-week intervention |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Laura Bravo, Biologist | Research Professor | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instituto de Ciencia y TecnologÃa de Alimentos y Nutrición | Madrid | 28040 | Spain |
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Randomized, parallel, double blind study
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Blind sachets
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|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C067858 | beta-glucan, (1-3)(1-4)- |
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