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This study was to evaluate and compare the postoperative pain levels after using EndoActivator and conventional endodontic syringe irrigation in root canal therapy of primary molars.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| EndoActivator | Experimental |
| |
| Conventional Endodontic Syringe | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irrigation Method | Other | Irrigation Method |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain level comparison after root canal treatment with two different irrigation methods:The five-face pain scale chart at 8th hours | Pain levels according to the five-face scale were recorded numerically as no pain (0), mild pain (1), moderate pain (2), severe pain (3), or very severe pain (4). All participants and their parents were informed by a blind researcher about filling out the five-face pain scale chart. To achieve standardization, pain levels were recorded by the participants under the same parent's guidance at each time interval. | 8th hours |
| Pain level comparison after root canal treatment with two different irrigation methods:The five-face pain scale chart at 24th hours | Pain levels according to the five-face scale were recorded numerically as no pain (0), mild pain (1), moderate pain (2), severe pain (3), or very severe pain (4). All participants and their parents were informed by a blind researcher about filling out the five-face pain scale chart. To achieve standardization, pain levels were recorded by the participants under the same parent's guidance at each time interval. | 24th hours |
| Pain level comparison after root canal treatment with two different irrigation methods:The five-face pain scale chart at 48th hours | Pain levels according to the five-face scale were recorded numerically as no pain (0), mild pain (1), moderate pain (2), severe pain (3), or very severe pain (4). All participants and their parents were informed by a blind researcher about filling out the five-face pain scale chart. To achieve standardization, pain levels were recorded by the participants under the same parent's guidance at each time interval. | 48th hours |
| Pain level comparison after root canal treatment with two different irrigation methods:The five-face pain scale chart at 72th hours | Pain levels according to the five-face scale were recorded numerically as no pain (0), mild pain (1), moderate pain (2), severe pain (3), or very severe pain (4). All participants and their parents were informed by a blind researcher about filling out the five-face pain scale chart. To achieve standardization, pain levels were recorded by the participants under the same parent's guidance at each time interval. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic intake comparison after root canal treatment with two different irrigation methods at 0-8 hours. | The patients were asked to choose one of the two options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep". | 0-8 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hüsniye Gümüş, PHD., Dr. | Erciyes University, Faculty of Dentistry | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erciyes University, Faculty of Dentistry | Kayseri | 38039 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25195661 | Background | Ramamoorthi S, Nivedhitha MS, Divyanand MJ. Comparative evaluation of postoperative pain after using endodontic needle and EndoActivator during root canal irrigation: A randomised controlled trial. Aust Endod J. 2015 Aug;41(2):78-87. doi: 10.1111/aej.12076. Epub 2014 Sep 4. | |
| 30815731 | Background | Yilmaz K, Tufenkci P, Adiguzel M. The effects of QMix and EndoActivator on postoperative pain in mandibular molars with nonvital pulps: a randomized clinical trial. Clin Oral Investig. 2019 Nov;23(11):4173-4180. doi: 10.1007/s00784-019-02856-6. Epub 2019 Feb 27. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| 72th hours |
| Analgesic intake comparison after root canal treatment with two different irrigation methods at 8-24 hours. | The patients were asked to choose one of the two options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep". | 8-24 hours |
| Analgesic intake comparison after root canal treatment with two different irrigation methods at 24-48 hours. | The patients were asked to choose one of the two options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep". | 24-48 hours |
| Analgesic intake comparison after root canal treatment with two different irrigation methods at 48-72 hours. | The patients were asked to choose one of the two options: "0: No pain, or no pain which does not require the use of analgesics", "1: Moderate pain which can be controlled very well by the use of analgesics and does not affect daily activities or sleep". | 48-72 hours |
| 33184717 | Derived | Gumus H, Delikan E. The effect of sonic activation of irrigant on postoperative pain after root canal treatment in primary molar teeth: a randomized, clinical study. Clin Oral Investig. 2021 Jan;25(1):363-370. doi: 10.1007/s00784-020-03687-6. Epub 2020 Nov 12. |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |