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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Tanta University | OTHER |
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evaluate the circulating levels of IL-6, clusterin and irisin in obese subjects of both sexes who had different classes of obesity and their sexual dimorphism also identify the association of IL-6, clusterin and irisin with insulin resistance.
Aim: Firstly, this study aimed at assessing the circulating levels of IL-6, clusterin and irisin in obese subjects of both sexes who had different classes of obesity and evaluating their sexual dimorphism and secondly evaluate the association of IL-6, clusterin and irisin with insulin resistance.
Method: This study was conducted on 176 non-diabetic subjects of both sexes. Participants were classified according to their sex into two groups; the male and female groups. The male group (88 men) was classified according to BMI into; group 1 (22 lean men), group 2 (22 class I obese men), group 3 (22 class II obese men), and group 4 (22 class III obese men). The female group (88 women) was also classified according to BMI exactly as the male group. Fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin, lipid panel, serum IL-6, clusterin and irisin levels were measured. One-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey's as post hoc test was used for comparison of variables.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 Male | group 1 (22 lean men), |
| |
| Group 2 Male | group 2 (22 class I obese men), |
| |
| Group 3 Male | group 3 (22class II obese men), |
| |
| Group 4 Male | group 4 (22 class III obese men). |
| |
| Group 1 Female | group 1 (22 lean women), |
| |
| Group 2 Female | group 2 (22 class I obese women), |
| |
| Group 3 Female |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL-6, Clusterin, Irisin Level | Diagnostic Test | Blood samples to determine levels of Circulating IL-6, Clusterin and Irisin |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| insulin resistance | by homeostasis insulin resistance index (fasting insulin (μIU/ml) times fasting glucose (mg/L) divided by 405 ) | 18 months |
| IL- 6 | blood level of IL-6 | 18 Months |
| Clusterin | blood level of Clusterin | 18 Months |
| Irisin | blood level of Irisin | 18 Months |
| Lipid profile | Plasma triglycerides and total cholesterol were measured by enzymatic colorimetric method. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) was measured by precipitation method. Low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) was calculated using the Friedewald formula | 18 Months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
based on self-representation of gender identity.
Subjects included in the study were classified according to their sex into two main group the male group and the female group. The male group contained 88 men which subdivided according to the BMI into the following groups; group 1 (22 lean men), group 2 (22 class I obese men), group 3 (22class II obese men), and group 4 (22 class III obese men). The female group contained 88 adult women which sub-classified according to BMI into the following subgroups; group 1 (22 lean women), group 2 (22 class I obese women), group 3 (22 class II obese women), and group 4 (22 class III obese women).
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Rehab H Werida, Lecturer | Damanhour University, Faculty of Pharmacy | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tanta University | Tanta | El-Gharbia | 31527 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24023786 | Result | Gouni-Berthold I, Berthold HK, Huh JY, Berman R, Spenrath N, Krone W, Mantzoros CS. Effects of lipid-lowering drugs on irisin in human subjects in vivo and in human skeletal muscle cells ex vivo. PLoS One. 2013 Sep 2;8(9):e72858. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0072858. eCollection 2013. | |
| 26076476 | Result | Baralla A, Sotgiu E, Deiana M, Pasella S, Pinna S, Mannu A, Canu E, Sotgiu G, Ganau A, Zinellu A, Sotgia S, Carru C, Deiana L. Plasma Clusterin and Lipid Profile: A Link with Aging and Cardiovascular Diseases in a Population with a Consistent Number of Centenarians. PLoS One. 2015 Jun 15;10(6):e0128029. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0128029. eCollection 2015. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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group 3 (22 class II obese women), |
|
| Group 4 Female | group 4 (22 class III obese women). |
|
| 23723111 | Result | van Greevenbroek MM, Schalkwijk CG, Stehouwer CD. Obesity-associated low-grade inflammation in type 2 diabetes mellitus: causes and consequences. Neth J Med. 2013 May;71(4):174-87. |
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |