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In this study, patients who underwent lumbar spine surgery in our hospital were included. A prospective study was conducted to investigate the effects of early mobilisation on postoperative complications, functual outcomes and patient satisfaction after robotic assisted lumbar spinal surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| First ambulation at 24 hours after operation | No Intervention | ||
| First ambulation at 4 hours after operation | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| first ambulation at 4 hour after operation | Procedure | Two groups were conducted for first ambulation at 4 or 24 hours aftër operation |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analogue Scale | Low back pain and leg pain is an important sign and a frequent patient complaint. The VAS pain scoring standard (scores from 0 to 10) was as following: 0 means painless; 1-3 means mild pain that the patient could endure; 4-6 means patient was in pain that could be endured and be able to sleep; and 7-10 means patient had intense pain and was unable to tolerate the pain. | preoperative |
| Visual Analogue Scale | Low back pain and leg pain is an important sign and a frequent patient complaint. The VAS pain scoring standard (scores from 0 to 10) was as following: 0 means painless; 1-3 means mild pain that the patient could endure; 4-6 means patient was in pain that could be endured and be able to sleep; and 7-10 means patient had intense pain and was unable to tolerate the pain. | 4 hours postoperatively |
| Visual Analogue Scale | Low back pain and leg pain is an important sign and a frequent patient complaint. The VAS pain scoring standard (scores from 0 to 10) was as following: 0 means painless; 1-3 means mild pain that the patient could endure; 4-6 means patient was in pain that could be endured and be able to sleep; and 7-10 means patient had intense pain and was unable to tolerate the pain. | 24 hours postoperatively |
| Visual Analogue Scale | Low back pain and leg pain is an important sign and a frequent patient complaint. The VAS pain scoring standard (scores from 0 to 10) was as following: 0 means painless; 1-3 means mild pain that the patient could endure; 4-6 means patient was in pain that could be endured and be able to sleep; and 7-10 means patient had intense pain and was unable to tolerate the pain. | 3 months postoepratively |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Japanese Orthopedic Association | The Japanese Orthopedic Association score was used to evaluate the neurological function of patients with lumbar degeneration and treatment effectiveness. The highest possible total score from categories for a normal person is 29 points. Therefore, treatment improvement rate = [(post-treatment score - pre-treatment score) / (29 - pre-treatment score)] × 100%, and ≥75% means excellent; 50%-74% means good; 25%-49% means fair; 0-24% means poor. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wei Tian, MD | Contact | tianwei2019@yeah.net | ||
| Wei Tian | Contact | 010-58516959 | tianwei2019@yeah.net |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Wei Tian | Beijng Jishuitan Hospital | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wei Tian | Recruiting | Beijing | 100035 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| preoperative |
| Japanese Orthopedic Association | The Japanese Orthopedic Association score was used to evaluate the neurological function of patients with lumbar degeneration and treatment effectiveness. The highest possible total score from categories for a normal person is 29 points. Therefore, treatment improvement rate = [(post-treatment score - pre-treatment score) / (29 - pre-treatment score)] × 100%, and ≥75% means excellent; 50%-74% means good; 25%-49% means fair; 0-24% means poor. | 3 months postoperatively |
| Oswestry Disability Index | The Oswestry Disability Index is one of the principal condition-specific outcome measures used in the management of spinal disorders. Rounding the percentage to a whole number is suggested for convenience. So the final score may be summarized as: [total score / (5 × number of questions answered)] × 100%. It is suggested rounding the percentage to a whole number for convenience. We defined that 0-20% means mild; 21%-40% means moderate; 41%-60% means severe; 61%-80% means very severe；80%-100% means patients very exaggerated symptoms. | preoperative |
| Oswestry Disability Index | The Oswestry Disability Index is one of the principal condition-specific outcome measures used in the management of spinal disorders. Rounding the percentage to a whole number is suggested for convenience. So the final score may be summarized as: [total score / (5 × number of questions answered)] × 100%. It is suggested rounding the percentage to a whole number for convenience. We defined that 0-20% means mild; 21%-40% means moderate; 41%-60% means severe; 61%-80% means very severe；80%-100% means patients very exaggerated symptoms. | 3 months postoperatively |