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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Istanbul Medeniyet University | OTHER |
| Istanbul University | OTHER |
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Syndromes such as sarcopenia, sarcopenic obesity and osteosarcopenic obesity are commonly seen in older adults. They result from the impairment of muscle, bone and adipose tissue. Thus, they lead to a decrease in quality of life and increase morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study is to report the prevalence of sarcopenia, sarcopenic obesity and osteosarcopenic obesity in community-dwelling outpatient older adults and to investigate the related factors.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Handgrip Strength | Handgrip strength measured by Takei© Hand Dynamometer | 10 minutes |
| Muscle mass | Using Bioimpedance analysis (BİA) technique with TANITA© TBF 300 | 5 minutes |
| Bone density | T score evaluation using Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) | 30 minutes |
| Percentage of body fat | Using Bioimpedance analysis (BİA) technique with TANITA© TBF 300 | 5 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gait speed | 4-m usual walking speed test | 3 minutes |
| Physical Activity | Using Rapid Assessment of Physical Activity (RAPA) | 5-10 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Community-dwelling older adults
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goztepe Training and Research Hospital | Istanbul | 34722 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34768160 | Derived | Demirdag F, Kolbasi EN, Aykut GB, Guler KY, Murat S, Ozturk GB, Oguz A. Nutritional status as a mediator between the age-related muscle loss and frailty in community-dwelling older adults. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2022 Jan-Feb;98:104569. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2021.104569. Epub 2021 Nov 3. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D055948 | Sarcopenia |
| D001851 | Bone Diseases, Metabolic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009133 | Muscular Atrophy |
| D020879 | Neuromuscular Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| Nutritional Status | Assessed with Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA) | 10 minutes |
| Activities of Daily Living | Activities of daily living assessed with Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living | 10 minutes |
| Instrumental Activities of Daily Living | Instrumental activities of daily living assessed with Lawton -Brody Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale | 10 minutes |
| Depression | Assessed with The Geriatric Depression Scale- Short Form | 10 minutes |
| Mini-Mental State Examination | Mini-Mental State Examination | 10-15 minutes |
| Blood Sample Analysis | A blood sample analysis including parameters such as: wbc, hgb, htc, mcv ,plt, fasting blood sugar, urea, uric acid, creatin, AST, ALP, ALT, GGT, LDH, total colesterol, trigylicerid, LDL, HDL, NA, K, Mg, Ca, P, Albumin, protrombin time, CRP, B12, folate, iron, ferritin, PTH, vitamin-D, sedimentation, TSH, T4, insukin, HGBA1C, IHOMA-IR. | 5 minutes |
| Comorbidities | Assessed with Charlson Comorbidity Index | 5 minutes |
| D001284 | Atrophy |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |