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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Shenzhen People's Hospital | OTHER |
| The Affiliated Hospital Of Southwest Medical University | OTHER |
| Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology | OTHER |
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There are many factors that can affect the diagnostic yield of EUS-FNA, including lesion factors, the endoscoist experience, the needle size, the number of needle passes, and the suction technique. since diagnostic efficacy of different suction techniques for EUS-FNB is still uncertain, thus we decided to compare the diagnostic efficacy of three common methods: the 10 ml standard negative pressure, slow pull and wet suction.
the standard suction: after the needle is inserted in the mass, removing the stylet before performing EUS-FNA. Then attach a 10mL syringe to the end of needle. 20 times of for-backward Suction was applied after the lesion was punctured.
slow-pull : after the needle is inserted in the mass, slowly pull the stylet out while performing EUS-FNA with 20 times for-backward.
wet suction: after removing the stylet, the needle was flushed with 5mL of saline solution to replace the column of air with saline. A 10mL syringe was attached to the end of the needle. 20 times of for-backward Suction was applied after the lesion was punctured.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| standard suction | Experimental | This arm will include all the patients that will get an endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle biopsy done with the standard suction technique with 10ml negative pressure |
|
| slow pull | Experimental | This arm will include all the patients that will get an endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle biopsy done with the slow pull technique |
|
| wet suction | Experimental | This arm will include all the patients that will get an endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle biopsy done with the wet suction technique |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| standard suction | Diagnostic Test | After the needle is inserted in the mass, removing the stylet before performing EUS-FNA. Then attach a 10mL syringe to the end of needle. 20 times of for-backward Suction was applied after the lesion was punctured. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| diagnostic accuracy of each individual technique | The results are compared with the gold standard and calculated the accuracy | 1 year |
| diagnostic sensitivity of each individual technique | The results are compared with the gold standard and calculated the sensitivity | 1 year |
| specificity of each individual technique | The results are compared with the gold standard and calculated the specificity | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| adverse event rate of each individual technique | record any adverse events related to the procedure | 1 year |
| adequacy of specimens obtained by each individual technique | the adequacy will be determined by the pathologists analyzing the sample using a pre-defined scale. They will be blinded to the technique used |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wei Zhou, M.D. | Contact | +8618021009362 | zhou_wei0012@163.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zhao-shen Li, M.D.,Ph.D. | Changhai Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University | Recruiting | Shanghai | 200433 | China |
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| The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University | OTHER |
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| slow pull | Diagnostic Test | After the needle is inserted in the mass, slowly pull the stylet out while performing EUS-FNA with 20 times for-backward. |
|
| wet suction | Diagnostic Test | After removing the stylet, the needle was flushed with 5mL of saline solution to replace the column of air with saline. A 10mL syringe was attached to the end of the needle. 20 times of for-backward Suction was applied after the lesion was punctured. |
|
| 1 year |
| cellularity | the cellularity will be determined by the pathologists analyzing the sample using a pre-defined scale. They will be blinded to the technique used | 1 year |
| blood contamination | the blood contamination will be determined by the pathologists analyzing the sample using a pre-defined scale. They will be blinded to the technique used | 1 year |