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The objective of this study is to evaluate the transplacental passage of fine and ultrafine particles (nanoparticles) inhaled by the mother.
Epidemiological studies have demonstrated the harmful effects of particulate air pollution on the progress of pregnancy and postnatal health.
Experimental studies have suggested the transplacental passage of asbestos fibers, but despite the strong growth in the use and production of fine and ultrafine particles, no study has examined the permeability of the placenta to these compounds or the exposures fetuses that may result.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the transplacental passage of fine and ultrafine particles (nanoparticles) inhaled by the mother.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pulmonary Tissue Collection | Procedure | Pulmonary Tissue Collection |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Presence of fine particles in fetal lung samples yes/no | Analysis in electron microscopy | At the screening |
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Inclusion Criteria:
- All women volunteers for whom a medical termination of pregnancy is proposed for a fetus older than 22 weeks (weight over 500g).
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnacy women
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Women with a medical termination of pregnancy
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Olivia OCHRYMCZUK, Dr | University Hospital, Bordeaux | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28493984 | Result | Fayon M, Lacoste-Rodrigues A, Barat P, Helbling JC, Nacka F, Berger P, Moisan MP, Corcuff JB. Nasal airway epithelial cell IL-6 and FKBP51 gene expression and steroid sensitivity in asthmatic children. PLoS One. 2017 May 11;12(5):e0177051. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0177051. eCollection 2017. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D047928 | Premature Birth |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007752 | Obstetric Labor, Premature |
| D007744 | Obstetric Labor Complications |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
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Fetal lung samples
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |