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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Cancer Institute (NCI) | NIH |
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This study will prospectively collect airway, stool, and blood samples on 80 subjects with lung cancer undergoing immunotherapy. Investigators will evaluate airway/stool microbial signatures associated with local (lower airway) and systemic (blood) immune tone.They will then study whether microbiota and/or host signatures predict subjects' response by longitudinal assessment of the progression free survival. They will also repeat sampling after 8 weeks of immunotherapy to expand our mechanistic understanding of the response to treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced stage unresectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Adult patients with a diagnosis of advanced stage unresectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and indication for PD-1 blockade treatment (either as monotherapy or combined with chemotherapy) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bronchoscopy | Other | The patient will then return within a week for a research bronchoscopy to sample the upper and lower airways |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-free survival (PFS) | over ≥ 1-year follow-up | 3 Years |
| Microbiota signatures in lower and upper airways | 3 Years | |
| Microbiota signatures in stool | 3 Years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Adult patients with a diagnosis of advanced stage unresectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and indication for PD-1 blockade treatment (either as monotherapy or combined with chemotherapy)
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lira Gutierrez | Contact | 212-263-6181 | Lira.Gutierrez@nyulangone.org | |
| Rosemary Schluger | Contact | Rosemary.Schluger@nyulangone.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Leopoldo N Segal, MD, MSc | New York Langone Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYU Langone Health | Recruiting | New York | New York | 10016 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
| D013899 | Thoracic Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001999 | Bronchoscopy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003948 | Diagnostic Techniques, Respiratory System |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D004724 | Endoscopy |
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Bacterial DNA will be extracted using an ion exchange column (Qiagen). Microbial DNA samples will potentially be further analyzed for relationships with underlying pathologies as well as to characterize in detail the genetic pool and genetic interactions..
| Research Procedures | Other | electrocardiogram, blood work (CBC, chemistry, coagulation profile and liver function tests, pregnancy test if applicable), X-ray and pulmonary function (spirometry) testing, and provide the patient with a stool collection kit. |
|
| D008171 |
| Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D003949 | Diagnostic Techniques, Surgical |
| D019060 | Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D013510 | Pulmonary Surgical Procedures |
| D019616 | Thoracic Surgical Procedures |